Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24358122›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

The role of adhesion molecules as biomarkers for the aggressive prostate cancer phenotype.

Claire Morgan, Spencer A Jenkins, Howard G Kynaston, Shareen H Doak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claire MorganCancer Biomarkers Group, Institute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Spencer A JenkinsDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Howard G KynastonDepartment of Urology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Shareen H DoakCancer Biomarkers Group, Institute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Swansea University · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently available methods for diagnosis and staging of prostate cancer lack the sensitivity to distinguish between patients with indolent prostate cancer and those requiring radical treatment. Alterations in key adherens (AJ) and tight junction (TJ) components have been hailed as potential biomarkers for prostate cancer progression but the majority of research has been carried out on individual molecules.

objectiveTo elucidate a panel of biomarkers that may help distinguish dormant prostate cancer from aggressive metastatic disease.

methodsWe analysed the expression of 7 well known AJ and TJ components in cell lines derived from normal prostate epithelial tissue (PNT2), non-invasive (CAHPV-10) and invasive prostate cancer (LNCaP, DU145, PC-3) using gene expression, western blotting and immunofluorescence techniques.

resultsClaudin 7, α -catenin and β-catenin protein expression were not significantly different between CAHPV-10 cells and PNT2 cells. However, in PC-3 cells, protein levels for claudin 7, α -catenin were significantly down regulated (-1.5 fold, p = <.001) or undetectable respectively. Immunofluoresence showed β-catenin localisation in PC-3 cells to be cytoplasmic as opposed to membraneous.

conclusionThese results suggest aberrant Claudin 7, α - and β-catenin expression and/or localisation patterns may be putative markers for distinguishing localised prostate cancer from aggressive metastatic disease when used collectively.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingProstatic NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion Molecules

Identifiers

PMID24358122
PMCPMC3864842
OpenAlexW2019897170

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.