Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24357659›Full record

ArticleStroke2014

Perfusion of ischemic brain in young and aged animals: a laser speckle flowmetry study.

Bharti Manwani, Brett Friedler, Rajkumar Verma, Venugopal Reddy Venna, Louise D McCullough, Fudong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Dynamic light scattering imaging.Science advances · 2020
    Article
  11. Remodeling of Intracellular CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Multiparity improves outcomes after cerebral ischemia in female mice despite features of increased metabovascular risk.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bharti ManwaniFrom the Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT.
Brett Friedler
Rajkumar Verma
Venugopal Reddy Venna
Louise D McCullough
Fudong Liu

Funding

Gender Differences in Ischemic Cell DeathR01NS055215 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2007 to 2016
$4.3M
Energy dysregulation: The role of AMPK in strokeR01NS050505 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS050505NINDS NIH HHS NS055215NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050505NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAging is an important determinant of ischemic stroke outcomes. Both clinical and experimental stroke studies have shown that aging negatively correlates with infarct volumes but is associated with worsened functional recovery after stroke. This may correspond to a differing cellular and molecular response to stroke in the aged versus young brain. It was hypothesized in this study that the smaller injury seen in the aged ischemic brain is because of structural differences in microvasculature with aging or differences in intraischemic tissue perfusion.

methodsBoth young and aged C57BL6 mice were subject to middle cerebral artery occlusion modeling. Laser speckle flowmetry was used to study the functional dynamics of cerebral perfusion, and fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-dextran staining was performed to examine the structural change in microvasculature. In separate cohorts, cresyl violet staining and immunohistochemistry with CD31 and IgG antibodies were applied to further assess the microvascular density and blood-brain barrier breakdown after stroke.

resultsNo difference in cerebral blood flow was seen at the baseline, intraischemically, and postreperfusion in young versus aged mice. FITC-dextran and CD31 staining did not show significant differences in the microvascular density between young and aged ischemic brains. More extravasation of IgG through the blood-brain barrier was found in the young versus aged cohort at both 24 and 72 hours after stroke.

conclusionsCerebrovascular dynamics and perfusion are not responsible for the different stroke phenotypes seen in the young versus aged animals, which may be more related to different levels of blood-brain barrier breakdown.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBenzoxazinesBlood-Brain BarrierBrain IschemiaCapillariesCerebrovascular CirculationFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluorescent DyesFunctional LateralityImmunoglobulin GImmunohistochemistryLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBenzoxazinescresyl violetFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluorescent DyesImmunoglobulin GPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1agingbrain ischemiainfarctionmicrocirculationmiddle cerebral artery occlusionperfusionregional blood flow

Identifiers

PMID24357659
PMCPMC3946827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.