Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24357433›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2014

Anger is associated with increased IL-6 stress reactivity in women, but only among those low in social support.

Eli Puterman, Elissa S Epel, Aoife O'Donovan, Aric A Prather, Kirstin Aschbacher, Firdaus S Dhabhar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Roles of negative emotions and personality traits in psoriasis vulgaris: A mendelian randomization study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  6. Associations between emotion reactivity to daily interpersonal stress and acute social-evaluative stress during late adolescence.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2024
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  19. Physical activity and negative affective reactivity in daily life.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eli PutermanDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA, eli.puterman@ucsf.edu.
Elissa S Epel
Aoife O'Donovan
Aric A Prather
Kirstin Aschbacher
Firdaus S Dhabhar

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Chronic and Acute Psychosocial Stress and Impaired Cell AgingR01AG030424 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EPEL, ELISSA S. · 2010 to 2014
$3.5M
Sleep as a novel pathway linking chronic psychological stress and inflammationK08HL112961 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRATHER, ARIC ANDREW · 2012 to 2016
$723k
Effects of exercise and life stress on telomere maintenance and CVD riskR00HL109247 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PUTERMAN, ELI · 2013 to 2015
$710k
Effects of exercise and life stress on telomere maintenance and CVD riskK99HL109247 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PUTERMAN, ELI · 2011 to 2012
$255k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL112961NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL109247NHLBI NIH HHS K99HL109247NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL109247NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial connections moderate the effects of high negative affect on health. Affective states (anger, fear, and anxiety) predict interleukin-6 (IL-6) reactivity to acute stress; in turn, this reactivity predicts risk of cardiovascular disease progression. PURPOSE: Here, we examined whether perceived social support mitigates the relationship between negative affect and IL-6 stress reactivity.

methodForty-eight postmenopausal women completed a standardized mental lab stressor with four blood draws at baseline and 30, 50, and 90 min after the onset of the stressor and anger, anxiety, and fear were assessed 10 min after task completion. Participants self-rated levels of social support within a week prior to the stressor.

resultsOnly anger was related to IL-6 stress reactivity-those experiencing high anger after the stressor had significant increases in IL-6. IL-6 reactivity was marginally associated with perceived support, but more strikingly, perceived support mitigated anger associations with IL-6 stress reactivity.

conclusionSupportive ties can dampen the relationship of anger to pro-inflammatory reactivity to acute stress. Implications to cardiovascular disease are discussed.

Indexed as

Social SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAngerFemaleHumansInterleukin-6Middle AgedPostmenopauseStress, PsychologicalInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID24357433
PMCPMC4406249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.