Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24357327›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2014

Dysphagia and disrupted cranial nerve development in a mouse model of DiGeorge (22q11) deletion syndrome.

Beverly A Karpinski, Thomas M Maynard, Matthew S Fralish, Samer Nuwayhid, Irene E Zohn, Sally A Moody, Anthony-S LaMantia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Models in Rodents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beverly A KarpinskiDepartment of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington DC 20037, USA.
Thomas M Maynard
Matthew S Fralish
Samer Nuwayhid
Irene E Zohn
Sally A Moody
Anthony-S LaMantia
George Washington University · US

Funding

Regulation of 22q11 Genes in Embryonic and Adult ForebrainR01HD042182 · NICHD · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ANTHONY S LAMANTIA · 2003 to 2026
$8.6M
Pathology, Developmental Origins, and Prevention of Pediatric DysphagiaP01HD083157 · NICHD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 2015 to 2019
$6.4M
NEURONAL LINEAGE DETERMINANTS IN EMBRYOSR01NS023158 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI MOODY, SALLY ANN · 1986 to 2006
$2.2M
MHCRC--NEUROSCIENCE OF MENTAL AND BEHAVIORAL DISORDERSP30MH033127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIEBERMAN, JEFFREY A · 1997 to 2001
$1.7M
Gene Regulation of Cranial Sensory Placode DevelopmentR01DE022065 · NIDCR · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOODY, SALLY ANN · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Novel Ubiquitin Dependent Pathways Regulating Neural Tube Closure & PlacentationR01HD058629 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ZOHN, IRENE E · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Specification of Peripheral Olfactory Stem CellsR01DC011534 · NIDCD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
MHCRC-PSYCHOENDOCRINOLOGY: CHILDREN AND ADULTSP50MH033127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RICHARDSON, WILLIAM G · 1985 to 1996
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NICHD NIH HHS HD042182NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD083157NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042182NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058629NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011534NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022065NIMH NIH HHS MH33127NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH033127NINDS NIH HHS NS23158NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed feeding-related developmental anomalies in the LgDel mouse model of chromosome 22q11 deletion syndrome (22q11DS), a common developmental disorder that frequently includes perinatal dysphagia--debilitating feeding, swallowing and nutrition difficulties from birth onward--within its phenotypic spectrum. LgDel pups gain significantly less weight during the first postnatal weeks, and have several signs of respiratory infections due to food aspiration. Most 22q11 genes are expressed in anlagen of craniofacial and brainstem regions critical for feeding and swallowing, and diminished expression in LgDel embryos apparently compromises development of these regions. Palate and jaw anomalies indicate divergent oro-facial morphogenesis. Altered expression and patterning of hindbrain transcriptional regulators, especially those related to retinoic acid (RA) signaling, prefigures these disruptions. Subsequently, gene expression, axon growth and sensory ganglion formation in the trigeminal (V), glossopharyngeal (IX) or vagus (X) cranial nerves (CNs) that innervate targets essential for feeding, swallowing and digestion are disrupted. Posterior CN IX and X ganglia anomalies primarily reflect diminished dosage of the 22q11DS candidate gene Tbx1. Genetic modification of RA signaling in LgDel embryos rescues the anterior CN V phenotype and returns expression levels or pattern of RA-sensitive genes to those in wild-type embryos. Thus, diminished 22q11 gene dosage, including but not limited to Tbx1, disrupts oro-facial and CN development by modifying RA-modulated anterior-posterior hindbrain differentiation. These disruptions likely contribute to dysphagia in infants and young children with 22q11DS.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody PatterningCranial NervesCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersDiGeorge SyndromeDisease Models, AnimalEmbryo, MammalianFeeding BehaviorFemaleGene DosageGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaleT-Box Domain ProteinsTbx1 protein, mouseTretinoin22q11 deletion syndromeCranial nerve developmentDiGeorgeDysphagiaHindbrain patterning

Identifiers

PMID24357327
PMCPMC3917245
OpenAlexW2133474523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.