ArticleWorld journal of surgery2014
General and acute care surgical procedures in patients with left ventricular assist devices.
Article in World journal of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic Review of Outcomes After Noncardiac Surgery in Patients with Implanted Left Ventricular Assist Devices.ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)Pooled it
- Elective Total Joint Replacement in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices: A Modern Case Series and Systematic Review.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2026Article
- Article
- Vascular procedures in patients with left ventricular assist devices: single-center experience.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2021Article
- Trends, Perioperative Adverse Events, and Survival of Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery.JAMA network open · 2020Article
- Emergency abdominal surgery in patients with left ventricular assist device: short- and long-term results.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2017Article
- Unexpected diagnosis in a patient with a left ventricular assist device: rectal cancer.Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLeft ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have become common as a bridge to heart transplant as well as destination therapy. Acute care surgical (ACS) problems in this population are prevalent but remain ill-defined. Therefore, we reviewed our experience with ACS interventions in LVAD patients.
methodsA total of 173 patients who received HeartMate(®) XVE or HeartMate(®) II (HMII) LVADs between December 2001 and March 2010 were studied. Patient demographics, presentation of ACS problem, operative intervention, co-morbidities, transplantation, complications, and survival were analyzed.
resultsA total of 47 (27 %) patients underwent 67 ACS procedures at a median of 38 days after device implant (interquartile range 15-110), with a peri-operative mortality rate of 5 % (N = 3). Demographics, device type, and acuity were comparable between the ACS and non-ACS groups. A total of 21 ACS procedures were performed emergently, eight were urgent, and 38 were elective. Of 29 urgent and emergent procedures, 28 were for abdominal pathology. In eight patients, the cause of the ACS problem was related to LVADs or anticoagulation. Cumulative survival estimates revealed no survival differences if patients underwent ACS procedures (p = 0.17). Among HMII patients, transplantation rates were unaffected by an ACS intervention (p = 0.2).
conclusionsACS problems occur frequently in LVAD patients and are not associated with adverse outcomes in HMII patients. The acute care surgeon is an integral member of a comprehensive approach to effective LVAD management.
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