Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24357184›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2014

Cyclooxygenase-2 and inflammation mediators have a crucial role in reflux-related esophageal histological changes and Barrett's esophagus.

Antonio Taddei, Valentina Fabbroni, Alessandro Pini, Laura Lucarini, Maria Novella Ringressi, Ornella Fantappiè, Daniele Bani, Luca Messerini, Emanuela Masini, Paolo Bechi

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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nitric oxide and inducible nitric oxide synthase levels in EE and NERD patients.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Regulation of bone morphogenetic protein 4 on epithelial tissue.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Oesophageal Stem Cells and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonio TaddeiDepartment of Surgery and Translational Medicine, Section of General Surgery, University of Florence-Careggi General Hospital, AOU Careggi, Largo Brambilla n. 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Valentina Fabbroni
Alessandro Pini
Laura Lucarini
Maria Novella Ringressi
Ornella Fantappiè
Daniele Bani
Luca Messerini
Emanuela Masini
Paolo Bechi
University of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroesophageal reflux (GER) causes injury of the esophageal squamous epithelium, a condition called reflux esophagitis. The sequence reflux-esophagitis-intestinal metaplasia-dysplasia-invasive cancer is widely accepted as the main adenocarcinogenetic pathway in the esophagus; however, the mechanisms of this progression need to be better defined.

aimsWe evaluated COX-2 expression and activity in biopsies from patients affected with GER, and these parameters have been correlated with the stage of the disease, ceramide expression, apoptotic process, and angiogenesis. The effects of celecoxib on bile acid- and EGF-induced mucosal proliferation, apoptosis and angiogenesis have been also investigated.

methodsFour groups of patients were distinguished: non esophagitis, non erosive esophagitis, erosive esophagitis, and Barrett's esophagus. COX-2 expression, basal PGE2 levels, proliferative activity, VEGF expression and apoptosis were evaluated in esophageal biopsies.

resultsCOX-2 expression, basal PGE2 levels, proliferative activity, VEGF expression and apoptosis progressively increase from non esophagitis patients to patients with non erosive and erosive esophagitis, to those with BE. Incubation of the cells with DCA/EGF increases PGE2 production, proliferative activity and VEGF production, effects prevented by celecoxib pretreatment. Ceramide expression increased from non esophagitis patients to patients with non erosive and erosive esophagitis, and decreased in BE; caspase-3 activity progressively decreased from non esophagitis to BE patients, suggesting an impairment of the apoptotic process with disease progression.

conclusionThese results stand for a close relationship between progression of initial steps of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and COX-2, proliferative activity and EGF/VEGF expression and could have implications in GERD treatment in order to prevent its neoplastic evolution.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusBiopsyCaspase 3CeramidesCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEsophagusFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansInflammationCaspase 3CeramidesCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneKi-67 AntigenVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24357184
OpenAlexW2009581822

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.