Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24356817›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2014

Glioblastoma cells containing mutations in the cohesin component STAG2 are sensitive to PARP inhibition.

Melanie L Bailey, Nigel J O'Neil, Derek M van Pel, David A Solomon, Todd Waldman, Philip Hieter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Cohesin mutations and chromatin changes in cancer.International journal of cancer · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A STAG2-PAXIP1/PAGR1 axis suppresses lung tumorigenesis.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The synergism of SMC1A cohesin gene silencing and bevacizumab against colorectal cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. STAG2 Regulates Homologous Recombination Repair and Sensitivity to ATM Inhibition.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie L BaileyCorresponding Author: Philip Hieter, Michael Smith Laboratories, 2185 East Mall, Room 323, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T1Z4. hieter@msl.ubc.ca.
Nigel J O'Neil
Derek M van Pel
David A Solomon
Todd Waldman
Philip Hieter
University of British Columbia · CAGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer CenterGeorgetown University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Analysis of STAG2 Inactivation and Aneuploidy in Human CancerR01CA169345 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, TODD A · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Functional Determinants of Chromosome SegregationR01CA158162 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI HIETER, PHILIP A. · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
CIHR MOP-38096NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158162NCI NIH HHS R01CA158162NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data have identified STAG2, a core subunit of the multifunctional cohesin complex, as a highly recurrently mutated gene in several types of cancer. We sought to identify a therapeutic strategy to selectively target cancer cells harboring inactivating mutations of STAG2 using two independent pairs of isogenic glioblastoma cell lines containing either an endogenous mutant STAG2 allele or a wild-type STAG2 allele restored by homologous recombination. We find that mutations in STAG2 are associated with significantly increased sensitivity to inhibitors of the DNA repair enzyme PARP. STAG2-mutated, PARP-inhibited cells accumulated in G2 phase and had a higher percentage of micronuclei, fragmented nuclei, and chromatin bridges compared with wild-type STAG2 cells. We also observed more 53BP1 foci in STAG2-mutated glioblastoma cells, suggesting that these cells have defects in DNA repair. Furthermore, cells with mutations in STAG2 were more sensitive than cells with wild-type STAG2 when PARP inhibitors were used in combination with DNA-damaging agents. These data suggest that PARP is a potential target for tumors harboring inactivating mutations in STAG2, and strongly recommend that STAG2 status be determined and correlated with therapeutic response to PARP inhibitors, both prospectively and retrospectively, in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Antigens, NuclearCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsDNA RepairEnzyme InhibitorsGlioblastomaHumansMutationPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesAntigens, NuclearCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsEnzyme InhibitorsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSTAG2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24356817
PMCPMC4130349
OpenAlexW2158343538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.