Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24356780›Full record

ArticlePituitary2014

Adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas express tumor stem cell markers in cells with activated Wnt signaling: further evidence for the existence of a tumor stem cell niche?

Annett Hölsken, Christina Stache, Sven Martin Schlaffer, Jörg Flitsch, Rudolf Fahlbusch, Michael Buchfelder, Rolf Buslei

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Treatment of Cystic Craniopharyngiomas: An Update.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Pediatric Craniopharyngiomas: A Primer for the Skull Base Surgeon.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annett HölskenDepartment of Neuropathology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany, annett.hoelsken@uk-erlangen.de.
Christina Stache
Sven Martin Schlaffer
Jörg Flitsch
Rudolf Fahlbusch
Michael Buchfelder
Rolf Buslei
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEInternational Neuroscience Institute · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly disease onset, clinical manifestation, histomorphology, and increased tendency to relapse distinguish the adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (adaCP) from the more favorable papillary variant (papCP). A molecular hallmark of adaCP is the activated Wnt signaling pathway indicated by nuclear β-catenin accumulation in a subset of tumor cells. A mouse model recently illustrated that these cells are the driving force in tumorigenesis of adaCP. This observation and the peculiar growth pattern points to the existence of a specific tumor stem cell (TSC) population in human CP. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo prove this hypothesis, the TSC markers CD133 (Prominin1) and CD44 were examined in papCP (n = 8) and adaCP (n = 25) on mRNA level using quantitative real time PCR of total tumor RNA. Furthermore, we investigated protein expression performing immunohistochemical analyses of formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tumor samples.

resultsPapCP revealed a homogenous CD44 expression pattern predominantly at the cell membrane, whereas CD133 labeling was hardly detectable. In adaCP, on the other hand all markers were consistently and predominantly co-expressed in nuclear β-catenin accumulating cell clusters, which was confirmed by double immunofluorescence staining. Overall expression of CD44 was significantly decreased in adaCP versus papCP, whereas CD133 showed significantly higher protein and mRNA levels in adaCP.

conclusionsOur results indicate tumor stem cell-like characteristics of β-catenin accumulating cell clusters in adaCP, which may represent a tumor stem cell niche and might contribute to tumor recurrence. The potential impact of these special cell groups in regard to future CP management, including postoperative follow-up and additional treatment remains to be explored.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorWnt Signaling PathwayAC133 AntigenAdolescentAdultAntigens, CDbeta CateninChildChild, PreschoolCraniopharyngiomaErbB ReceptorsExonsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGlycoproteinsHumansAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorErbB ReceptorsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGlycoproteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidOsteopontinPeptidesPROM1 protein, humanProm1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24356780
OpenAlexW2039063159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.