Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24355919›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Antisense oligonucleotide treatment ameliorates alpha-1 antitrypsin-related liver disease in mice.

Shuling Guo, Sheri L Booten, Mariam Aghajan, Gene Hung, Chenguang Zhao, Keith Blomenkamp, Danielle Gattis, Andrew Watt, Susan M Freier, Jeffery H Teckman and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A compact base editor rescues AATD-associated liver and lung disease in mouse models.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency.Clinical liver disease · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency liver disease.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Review
  13. Advances in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Gene Therapy.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuling Guo
Sheri L Booten
Mariam Aghajan
Gene Hung
Chenguang Zhao
Keith Blomenkamp
Danielle Gattis
Andrew Watt
Susan M Freier
Jeffery H Teckman
Michael L McCaleb
Brett P Monia
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare genetic disease that results from mutations in the alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) gene. The mutant AAT protein aggregates and accumulates in the liver leading to AATD liver disease, which is only treatable by liver transplant. The PiZ transgenic mouse strain expresses a human AAT (hAAT) transgene that contains the AATD-associated Glu342Lys mutation. PiZ mice exhibit many AATD symptoms, including AAT protein aggregates, increased hepatocyte death, and liver fibrosis. In the present study, we systemically treated PiZ mice with an antisense oligonucleotide targeted against hAAT (AAT-ASO) and found reductions in circulating levels of AAT and both soluble and aggregated AAT protein in the liver. Furthermore, AAT-ASO administration in these animals stopped liver disease progression after short-term treatment, reversed liver disease after long-term treatment, and prevented liver disease in young animals. Additionally, antisense oligonucleotide treatment markedly decreased liver fibrosis in this mouse model. Administration of AAT-ASO in nonhuman primates led to an approximately 80% reduction in levels of circulating normal AAT, demonstrating potential for this approach in higher species. Antisense oligonucleotides thus represent a promising therapy for AATD liver disease.

Indexed as

alpha 1-Antitrypsinalpha 1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyAnimalsFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMacaca fascicularisMaleMiceMice, TransgenicOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Messengeralpha 1-AntitrypsinOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24355919
PMCPMC3871221
OpenAlexW2158442258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.