Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24355671›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2014

Understanding administrative evidence-based practices: findings from a survey of local health department leaders.

Ross C Brownson, Rodrigo S Reis, Peg Allen, Kathleen Duggan, Robert Fields, Katherine A Stamatakis, Paul C Erwin

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06290206 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - BootCamp Translation

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2024 to 2024Enrolled18ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Vaccine, Uptake, VaccinationArmsPREVENT - BCT
NCT06738355 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2025Enrolled335ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Uptake Vaccination, Series CompletionArmsPREVENT
NCT07217145 phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2027Enrolled1,455ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Uptake Vaccination, Series CompletionArmsPREVENT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ross C BrownsonPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, St. Louis, Missouri; Division of Public Health Sciences and Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri. Electronic address: rbrownson@wustl.edu.
Rodrigo S ReisPontifical Catholic University of Parana, School of Health and Biosciencesand the Federal University of Parana, Department of Physical Education, Curitiba, Brazil.
Peg AllenPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, St. Louis, Missouri.
Kathleen DugganPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, St. Louis, Missouri.
Robert FieldsPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, St. Louis, Missouri.
Katherine A StamatakisCollege for Public Health and Social Justice, St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Paul C ErwinDepartment of Public Health, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
HPDPRC SIP 13-66U48DP001903 · DP · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI BAKER, ELIZABETH A · 2009 to 2013
$7.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001903NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48/DP001903NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are sparse data showing the extent to which evidence-based public health is occurring among local health departments. PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to describe the patterns and predictors of administrative evidence-based practices (structures and activities that are associated with performance measures) in a representative sample of local health departments in the U.S.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 517 local health department directors was conducted from October through December 2012 (analysis in January-March 2013). The questions on administrative evidence-based practices included 19 items based on a recent literature review (five broad domains: workforce development, leadership, organizational climate and culture, relationships and partnerships, financial processes).

resultsThere was a wide range in performance among the 19 individual administrative evidence-based practices, ranging from 35% for providing access to current information on evidence-based practices to 96% for funding via a variety of sources Among the five domains, values were generally lowest for organizational climate and culture (mean for the domain=49.9%) and highest for relationships and partnerships (mean for the domain=77.1%). Variables associated with attaining the highest tertile of administrative evidence-based practices included having a population jurisdiction of 25,000 or larger (adjusted ORs [aORs] ranging from 4.4 to 7.5) and state governance structure (aOR=3.1).

conclusionsThis research on the patterns and predictors of administrative evidence-based practices in health departments provides information on gaps and areas for improvement that can be linked with ongoing quality improvement processes.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleHumansLocal GovernmentMaleMiddle AgedPublic Health AdministrationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID24355671
PMCPMC3982585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.