Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24355471›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2013

Neighborhood Hispanic composition and depressive symptoms among Mexican-descent residents of Texas City, Texas.

Alyssa Marie Shell, M Kristen Peek, Karl Eschbach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Neighborhood Collective Efficacy: A Longitudinal Social Determinant of Access to Medical Care Among Recently Immigrated Latina Young Adults.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2024
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  14. Immigration Policy Changes and the Mental Health of Mexican-American Immigrants.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alyssa Marie ShellUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX, USA. Electronic address: amshell@utmb.edu.
M Kristen PeekUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX, USA.
Karl EschbachUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX, USA.

Funding

UTMB Center for Population Health and Health DisparitiesP50CA105631 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GOODWIN, MD, JAMES S. · 2003 to 2008
$8.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial research shows that increased Hispanic neighborhood concentration is associated with several beneficial health outcomes including lower adult mortality, better self-rated health, and fewer respiratory problems. Literature on the relationship of Hispanic composition and depressive symptoms is more equivocal. In addition, few studies have directly investigated hypothesized mechanisms of this relationship. This study uses data from a probability sample of 1238 Mexican-descent adults living in 48 neighborhoods in Texas City, Texas. Multilevel regression models investigate whether Hispanic neighborhood composition is associated with fewer depressive symptoms. This study also investigates whether social support, perceived discrimination, and perceived stress mediate or moderate the relationship, and whether results differ by primary language used at home. We find that individuals living in high Hispanic composition neighborhoods experience fewer depressive symptoms than individuals in low Hispanic composition neighborhoods. In addition, we find that these beneficial effects only apply to respondents who speak English. Social support, perceived discrimination, and perceived stress mediate the Hispanic composition-depressive symptoms relationship. In addition, discrimination and stress moderate the relationship between Hispanic composition and depressive symptoms. Our findings support theories linking higher neighborhood Hispanic composition and better mental health, and suggest that Spanish language use, social support, discrimination and stress may play important roles in the Hispanic composition-depressive symptoms relationship.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDepressionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMexican AmericansMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisQualitative ResearchRacismResidence CharacteristicsSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalTexasDepressive symptomsDiscriminationHispanicNeighborhood ethnic compositionSocial supportSpanish languageStressUSA

Identifiers

PMID24355471
PMCPMC3904495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.