Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24354500›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing2014

The effect of postinjury depression on quality of life following minor injury.

Therese S Richmond, Wensheng Guo, Theimann Ackerson, Judd Hollander, Vicente Gracias, Keith Robinson, Jay Amsterdam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Psychological morbidity and health-related quality of life after injury: multicentre cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Therese S RichmondXi, Andrea B. Laporte Professor of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wensheng Guo
Theimann Ackerson
Judd Hollander
Vicente Gracias
Keith Robinson
Jay Amsterdam
University of Pennsylvania · USRobert Wood Johnson University Hospital · USUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

Major Depression Following Minor InjuryR01MH063818 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RICHMOND, THERESE S. · 2002 to 2006
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063818NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH63818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe quality of life (QoL) in the year following minor injury and to test the hypothesis that individuals with depression in the postinjury year experience lower QoL than do individuals with no depression.

designProspective, longitudinal, cohort design. A total of 275 adults were randomly selected from injured patients presenting to an urban emergency department.

methodsAll participants underwent structured psychiatric diagnostic interviews immediately after injury and at 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary outcome, QoL, was measured using the Quality of Life Index. Covariates included demographics, injury status, preinjury functional status, preinjury social support, and anticipation of problems postdischarge. The General Estimating Equation was used to compare changes in QoL between participants with and without depression over 3, 6, and 12 months, adjusting for covariates.

resultsAn 18.1% proportion (95% confidence interval [CI] 13.3, 22.9%) of the sample met criteria for a mood disorder in the postinjury year. The depressed group reported a QoL that was 4.2 points (95% CI 2.8-5.6) lower in the year postinjury compared with that of the nondepressed group.

conclusionsDepression after minor injury negatively affects QoL even a full year postinjury. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The findings of this study show that patients who have injuries that are treated and discharged from an emergency department can have significantly lower QoL in the year after that injury that is attributed, in part, to postinjury depression. Nurses should provide anticipatory guidance to patients that they may experience feelings of sadness or being "blue," and that if they do, they should seek care.

Indexed as

AdultDepressionEmergency NursingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTime FactorsTrauma Severity IndicesWounds and InjuriesCohort studydepressioninjuriesquality of lifetrauma

Identifiers

PMID24354500
PMCPMC3949174
OpenAlexW1509700797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.