Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24353625›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2013

Detection of extended-spectrum β-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae: comparison of phenotypic characterization methods.

Hasan Ejaz, Ikram Ul-Haq, Saqib Mahmood, Aizza Zafar, Muhammad Mohsin Javed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producingAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2018
    Pooled it
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  11. Heavy Metal Tolerance Trend in Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase Encoding Strains Recovered from Food Samples.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  14. Distribution ofAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hasan EjazHasan Ejaz, M.Phil, Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ikram Ul-HaqIkram-ul-Haq, PhD, Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saqib MahmoodSaqib Mahmood, PhD, Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Biology, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Aizza ZafarAizza Zafar, M.Phil, Department of Microbiology, The Children's Hospital & Institute of Child Health, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Mohsin JavedMuhammad Mohsin Javed, PhD, Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Government College University, Lahore · PKNational Institute of Child Health · PKUniversity of Health Sciences Lahore · PKUniversity of Lahore · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExtended-spectrum β-lactamase producing K. pneumoniae is a serious threat to the patients. This manuscript shows the comparison of phenotypic characterization methods used for ESBL K. pneumoniae and frequency distribution of these isolates in various clinical samples. METHODOLOGY: Eleven different types of pathological samples collected on various time intervals were analyzed. K. pneumoniae were identified with API 20E system (bioMerieux) and initial screening of ESBL K. pneumoniae was performed using the ceftazidime antimicrobial disc. Double-disc synergy test (DDST) and CLSI confirmatory test were compared for the phenotypic detection of ESBL K. pneumoniae.

resultsA total number of 214 ESBL producing K. pneumoniae were isolated from various clinical samples. Frequency distribution of ESBL producing K. pneumoniae was found to be highest among blood 117 (54.7%) and urine 46 (21.5%) samples. Data regarding the use of various interventions among these patients showed most common presence of intravenous line 209 (97.7%) and urinary catheters 46 (21.5%). Comparison of DDST and CLSI confirmatory test showed that the DDST detected 145 (67.8%) isolates while 213 (99.5%) ESBL K. pneumoniae were characterized by CLSI confirmatory test.

conclusionThe use of CLSI confirmatory test is very efficient in the early detection of ESBL K. pneumoniae especially when the facilities for molecular characterization are not available.

Indexed as

CLSIComparison of detection methodsDDSTESBLK. pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID24353625
PMCPMC3809290
OpenAlexW2033267858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.