Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24353540›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2013

Insulin resistance in non-diabetic patients of chronic Hepatitis C.

Zareen Kiran, Bader Faiyaz Zuberi, Daniah Anis, Rashid Qadeer, Khalid Hassan, Salahuddin Afsar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hepatitis C Virus, Insulin Resistance, and Steatosis.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2016
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Asia: A Challenging Situation.Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zareen KiranDr. Zareen Kiran, MBBS, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Bader Faiyaz ZuberiDr. Bader Faiyaz Zuberi, FCPS, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Daniah AnisDr. Daniah Anis, MBBS, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rashid QadeerDr. Rashid Qadeer, FCPS, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Khalid HassanDr. Khalid Hassan, FCPS, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Salahuddin AfsarProf. Salahuddin Afsar, FRCP, Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine insulin resistance in non-diabetic chronic hepatitis C patients using Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR). METHODOLOGY: Patients having anti-HCV positive were included in this study. Patients with diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, hyperlipidemias, hypercortisolism and infective diseases other than hepatitis C were excluded. Age, weight, height and absence of diabetes were documented. Fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin levels were done. Body mass index and insulin resistance was calculated using the formulas. Patients having insulin resistance using formula HOMA-IR>2.5 were labeled as insulin resistant. Data was analyzed using SPSS-18.

resultsOne hundred and fifty five patients according to sample size estimation were enrolled, in whom HOMA-IR was calculated, the mean value was found to be 2.47 ±1.30. A total of 79 (51%) of patients had HOMA-IR more than 2.5 showing insulin resistance.

conclusionIn a third world country like Pakistan, where there is a high prevalence of hepatitis C infection, the consequences of the disease are also very common. Insulin resistance was found in 51% of patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Indexed as

Chronic Hepatitis C InfectionDiabetes MellitusHOMA-IRInsulin Resistance

Identifiers

PMID24353540
PMCPMC3809205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.