ArticleAmerican journal of lifestyle medicine2011
Self-efficacy: Implications for Physical Activity, Function, and Functional Limitations in Older Adults.
Article in American journal of lifestyle medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
136 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 237 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on body composition and physical function in older women with sarcopenic obesity: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Barriers and facilitators to older adult participation in intergenerational physical activity program: a systematic review.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2024Pooled it
- The Effects of Self-Efficacy and Physical Activity Improving Methods on the Quality of Life in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review.Journal of diabetes research · 2022Pooled it
- Physical activity interventions differentially affect exercise task and barrier self-efficacy: a meta-analysis.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2014Pooled it
- Making Interventions More Effective: Changes in Theoretical Constructs During Delivery of a Peer-Led Physical Activity Program for Breast Cancer Survivors.Psycho-oncology · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Motor imagery enhances early rehabilitation in patients with high kinesiophobia after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2025Trial
- The impact of dance self-efficacy on dance program participation and health outcomes among older adults: a secondary analysis of the DaNCE cluster-RCT.BMC geriatrics · 2025Trial
- The Effectiveness of an App-Based Fitness Program on Self-Perceived Physical Functioning in Older Adults: Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Trial
- Physical Activity Engagement After Tai Ji Quan Intervention Among Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Memory Concerns: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Effect of an exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation program on quality of life of patients with chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy: results from the PEACH randomized clinical trial.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- "It's not time for us to sit down yet": how group exercise programs can motivate physical activity and overcome barriers in inactive older adults.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2023Trial
- Exercise snacking to improve physical function in pre-frail older adult memory clinic patients: a 28-day pilot study.BMC geriatrics · 2023Trial
- Effectiveness and therapeutic compliance of digital therapy in shoulder rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2023Trial
- The impact of Dietary Weight loss, Aerobic Exercise, and Daylong Movement on Social Cognitive Mediators of Long-term Weight loss.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2023Trial
- A Comparison of Acute Effects of Climbing Therapy with Nordic Walking for Inpatient Adults with Mental Health Disorder: A Clinical Pilot Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- The Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Community-Based Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Behavior in Older Adults.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022Trial
- Body Image Relates to Exercise-Induced Antinociception and Mood Changes in Young Adults: A Randomized Longitudinal Exercise Intervention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Trial
- Integrated Care Intervention Supported by a Mobile Health Tool for Patients Using Noninvasive Ventilation at Home: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2020Trial
- A web-based physical activity intervention benefits persons with low self-efficacy in COPD: results from a randomized controlled trial.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2019Trial
76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Attenuating the physical decline and increases in disability associated with the aging process is an important public health priority. Evidence suggests that regular physical activity participation improves functional performance, such as walking, standing balance, flexibility, and getting up out of a chair, and also plays an important role in the disablement process by providing a protective effect against functional limitations. Whether these effects are direct or indirect has yet to be reliably established. In this review, the authors take the perspective that such relationships are indirect and operate through self-efficacy expectations. They first provide an introduction to social cognitive theory followed by an overview of self-efficacy's reciprocal relationship with physical activity. They then consider the literature that documents the effects of physical activity on functional performance and functional limitations in older adults and the extent to which self-efficacy might mediate these relationships. Furthermore, they also present evidence that suggests that self-efficacy plays a pivotal role in a model in which the protective effects conferred by physical activity on functional limitations operate through functional performance. The article concludes with a brief section making recommendations for the development of strategies within physical activity and rehabilitative programs for maximizing the major sources of efficacy information.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.