Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24353128›Full record

ArticleDepression and anxiety2014

The effect of gender, age, and symptom severity in late-life depression on the risk of all-cause mortality: the Bambuí Cohort Study of Aging.

Breno S Diniz, Charles F Reynolds, Meryl A Butters, Mary Amanda Dew, Josélia O A Firmo, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa, Erico Castro-Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Depression and anxiety, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Geroscience-Centric Perspective for Geriatric Psychiatry: Integrating Aging Biology With Geriatric Mental Health Research.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Breno S DinizDepartment of Mental Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais Medical School, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Charles F Reynolds
Meryl A Butters
Mary Amanda Dew
Josélia O A Firmo
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Erico Castro-Costa
University of Pittsburgh · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
RESEARCH METHODS COREP30MH090333 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEW, MARY AMANDA · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
MHCRC FOR THE STUDY OF LATE LIFE MOOD DISORDERSP30MH052247 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F · 1995 to 2004
$7.5M
Research Network Development Core (pages 329-374)P30MH071944 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F. · 2005 to 2009
$6.7M
Maintenance Therapies in Late-Life Depression-IIIR01MH043832 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI POLLOCK, BRUCE G · 1999 to 2008
$6.7M
GERIATRIC DEPRESSION--NEUROBIOLOGY OF TREATMENTR01MH037869 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F. · 1985 to 2008
$5.8M
Intramural NIH HHSNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH052247NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH071944NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090333NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH037869NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH043832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased mortality risk and its moderators is an important, but still under recognized, negative outcome of late-life depression (LLD). Therefore, we aimed to evaluate whether LLD is a risk factor for all-cause mortality in a population-based study with over 10 years of follow-up, and addressed the moderating effect of gender and symptom severity on mortality risk.

methodsThis analysis used data from the Bambuí Cohort Study of Aging. The study population comprised 1.508 (86.5%) of all eligible 1.742 elderly residents. Depressive symptoms were annually evaluated by the GHQ-12, with scores of five or higher indicating clinically significant depression. From 1997 to 2007, 441 participants died during 10,648 person-years of follow-up. We estimated the hazard ratio for mortality risk by Cox regression analyses.

resultsDepressive symptoms were a risk factor for all-cause mortality after adjusting for confounding lifestyle and clinical factors (adjusted HR = 1.24 CI95% [1.00-1.55], P = .05). Mortality risk was significantly elevated in men (adjusted HR = 1.45 CI95% [1.01-2.07], P = 0.04), but not in women (adjusted HR = 1.13 CI95% [0.84-1.48], P = 0.15). We observed a significant interaction between gender and depressive symptoms on mortality risk ((HR = 1.72 CI95% [1.18-2.49], P = 0.004).

conclusionThe present study provides evidence that LLD is a risk factor for all-cause mortality in the elderly, especially in men. The prevention and adequate treatment of LLD may help to reduce premature disability and death among elders with depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AgingAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSex Factorscohort studylate-life depressionmortalityrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID24353128
PMCPMC4062606
OpenAlexW1857587085

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.