Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24352815›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2014

Altered localization of the δ subunit of the GABAA receptor in the thalamus of α4 subunit knockout mice.

Zechun Peng, Nianhui Zhang, Dave Chandra, Gregg E Homanics, Richard W Olsen, Carolyn R Houser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Virally-induced expression of GABAProgress in neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. α4-GABAMolecular and cellular neurosciences · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. α4βδ GABANeuroscience · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Role of α4-containing GABABrain research · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zechun PengDepartment of Neurobiology, CHS 73-235, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1763, USA.
Nianhui Zhang
Dave Chandra
Gregg E Homanics
Richard W Olsen
Carolyn R Houser
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

Ethanol Mechanisms in GABAAR Gene Targeted MiceR37AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 2010 to 2019
$4.4M
GABA Receptors and Hilar Neuron Survival in EpilepsyR01NS075245 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOUSER, CAROLYN R · 2012 to 2020
$3.1M
ETHANOL MECHANISMS IN GABAAR GENE TARGETED MICER01AA010422 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E. · 1995 to 2008
$3.1M
GABAa-R Alpha4 Subunit in Ethanol-Related BehaviorsR01AA013004 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOMANICS, GREGG E · 2002 to 2006
$1.9M
GABA RECEPTOR COMPLEX IN ALCOHOL DEPENCENCER37AA007680 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OLSEN, RICHARD W · 1998 to 2006
$1.8M
GABA RECEPTOR COMPLEX IN ALCOHOL DEPENDENCER01AA007680 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OLSEN, RICHARD W · 1988 to 2012
$1.8M
Neuronal Loss and Plasticity in EpilepsyI01BX000404 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI HOUSER, CAROLYN R · 2011 to 2013
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007680NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010422NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013004NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA007680NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010422NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The α4 subunit of the GABAA receptor (GABAAR) is highly expressed in the thalamus where receptors containing the α4 and δ subunits are major mediators of tonic inhibition. The α4 subunit also exhibits considerable plasticity in a number of physiological and pathological conditions, raising questions about the expression of remaining GABAAR subunits when the α4 subunit is absent. Immunohistochemical studies of an α4 subunit knockout (KO) mouse revealed a substantial decrease in δ subunit expression in the ventrobasal nucleus of the thalamus as well as other forebrain regions where the α4 subunit is normally expressed. In contrast, several subunits associated primarily with phasic inhibition, including the α1 and γ2 subunits, were moderately increased. Intracellular localization of the δ subunit was also altered. While δ subunit labeling was decreased within the neuropil, some labeling remained in the cell bodies of many neurons in the ventrobasal nucleus. Confocal microscopy demonstrated co-localization of this labeling with an endoplasmic reticulum marker, and electron microscopy demonstrated increased immunogold labeling near the endoplasmic reticulum in the α4 KO mouse. These results emphasize the strong partnership of the δ and α4 subunit in the thalamus and suggest that the α4 subunit of the GABAAR plays a critical role in trafficking of the δ subunit to the neuronal surface. The findings also suggest that previously observed reductions in tonic inhibition in the α4 subunit KO mouse are likely to be related to alterations in δ subunit expression, in addition to loss of the α4 subunit.

Indexed as

AnimalsMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-AThalamusGabra4 protein, mouseGabrd protein, mouseProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID24352815
PMCPMC4024081
OpenAlexW2099509007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.