Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24352594›Full record

ReviewLangenbeck's archives of surgery2014

Prophylactic central neck disection in papillary thyroid cancer: a consensus report of the European Society of Endocrine Surgeons (ESES).

Juan J Sancho, Thomas W Jay Lennard, Ivan Paunovic, Frédéric Triponez, Antonio Sitges-Serra

Registry-linked trialAbstract readConsensus StatementReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04376203 (What is the Relation of Microbiome to Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma Development?), which is not on this map. Cited by 79 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04376203 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

What is the Relation of Microbiome to Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma Development?

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of IoanninaRan2020 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsPapillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma, MicrobiomeArmsThyroidectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The risk of central nodal metastasis based on prognostic factors of the differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Guideline
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Juan J SanchoEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Hospital Universitari del Mar, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, jsancho@hospitaldelmar.cat.
Thomas W Jay Lennard
Ivan Paunovic
Frédéric Triponez
Antonio Sitges-Serra
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESNewcastle University · GBUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Belgrade · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere remains still no clear answer as to whether or not prophylactic central compartment neck dissection (pCCND) is indicated for the treatment of patients with papillary thyroid cancer.

methodsThe published studies, including single cohort, comparative studies and meta-analysis, were critically appraised. Aspects beyond postoperative complications and loco-regional recurrence rates in the analysis, as the impact of pre- and post-ablation thyroglobuline levels, multifocality, bilaterality and additional risk factors for recurrence, were also considered.

resultsThirty studies and five meta-analyses were assessed. The lack of randomized clinical trials on the subject and the heterogeneity of study populations are the main limiting factors to draw clear conclusions, and a comprehensive list of bias sources has been identified. Recent comparative studies and systematic reviews all associate the pCCND with higher proportions of temporary postoperative hypocalcemia but not with significantly higher permanent hypoparathyroidism, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury or permanent vocal cord paralysis. The risk of recurrence appears to be reduced after pCCND, and the number of patients needed to treat to avoid a recurrence is between 20 and 31.

conclusionsIt is suggested that routine level 6 prophylactic dissections should be risk-stratified. Larger tumours (T3, T4), patients aged 45 years and older or 15 years and younger, male patients, patients with bilateral or multifocal tumours, and patients with known involved lateral lymph nodes could all be candidates for routine unilateral level 6 dissection. The operation should be limited to surgeons who have the available expertise and experience.

Indexed as

Neck DissectionAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryEuropeFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryNeoplasm Staging

Identifiers

PMID24352594
OpenAlexW2047070723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.