Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24352218›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2014

Macrovascular involvement in a child with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Karolis Ažukaitis, Chantal Loirat, Michal Malina, Irina Adomaitienė, Augustina Jankauskienė

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Current treatment of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Karolis AžukaitisVilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Chantal Loirat
Michal Malina
Irina Adomaitienė
Augustina Jankauskienė
Boston Children's Hospital · USCharles University · CZHôpital Robert-Debré · FRVilnius University · LTVilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Klinikos · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a disorder of the complement system which leads to thrombotic microangiopathy. It is caused by either acquired or hereditary defects in the activation or regulation of the alternative complement pathway and is therefore considered to be a disease of local complement dysregulation in microvasculature with predominantly renal involvement. However, extrarenal manifestations are observed in approximately one-fifth of aHUS patients, with the myocardium and central nervous system (CNS) being involved most often. Additionally, there have been a few reports of aHUS with cerebral artery stenoses or periphereal gangrene, suggesting the possibility of 'macrovascular' involvement in aHUS. CASE-DIAGNOSIS/TREATMENT: We present a child with early onset aHUS and a C3 gain-of-function mutation who developed cerebral artery stenoses, leading ultimately to death due to a massive stroke 9 days after successful renal transplantation under prophylactic eculizumab treatment. Similar cases described in the literature are also briefly summarized.

conclusionsThe disease course in our patient with aHUS confirms that dysregulated complement activation can induce arterial steno-occlusive lesions in the absence of acute episodes of HUS. Further studies are required to document the frequency of such macrovascular complications and the role of eculizumab treatment in preventing their development and progression.

Indexed as

Atypical Hemolytic Uremic SyndromeChildComplement ActivationComplement C3HumansMaleMutationStrokeComplement C3

Identifiers

PMID24352218
OpenAlexW2010259906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.