Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24349311›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Is fluid overload more important than diabetes in renal progression in late chronic kidney disease?

Yi-Chun Tsai, Jer-Chia Tsai, Yi-Wen Chiu, Hung-Tien Kuo, Szu-Chia Chen, Shang-Jyh Hwang, Tzu-Hui Chen, Mei-Chuan Kuo, Hung-Chun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effect of Strict Volume Control on Renal Progression and Mortality in Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Prospective Interventional Study.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2018
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Chun TsaiDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jer-Chia TsaiDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen ChiuDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hung-Tien KuoDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Szu-Chia ChenFaculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shang-Jyh HwangDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hui ChenDepartment of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Mei-Chuan KuoDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hung-Chun ChenDivision of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid overload is one of the major presentations in patients with late stage chronic kidney disease (CKD). Diabetes is the leading cause of renal failure, and progression of diabetic nephropathy has been associated with changes in extracellular fluid volume. The aim of the study was to assess the association of fluid overload and diabetes in commencing dialysis and rapid renal function decline (the slope of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than -3 ml/min per 1.73 m(2)/y) in 472 patients with stages 4-5 CKD. Fluid status was determined by bioimpedance spectroscopy method, Body Composition Monitor. The study population was further classified into four groups according to the median of relative hydration status (△HS =fluid overload/extracellular water) and the presence or absence of diabetes. The median level of relative hydration status was 7%. Among all patients, 207(43.9 %) were diabetic. 71 (15.0%) subjects had commencing dialysis, and 187 (39.6%) subjects presented rapid renal function decline during a median 17.3-month follow-up. Patients with fluid overload had a significantly increased risk for commencing dialysis and renal function decline independent of the presence or absence of diabetes. No significantly increased risk for renal progression was found between diabetes and non-diabetes in late CKD without fluid overload. In conclusion, fluid overload has a higher predictive value of an elevated risk for renal progression than diabetes in late CKD.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusExtracellular FluidAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24349311
PMCPMC3857275
OpenAlexW2086753161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.