Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24349129›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Molecular evidence for a thymus-independent partial T cell development in a FOXN1-/- athymic human fetus.

Anna Fusco, Luigi Panico, Marisa Gorrese, Gabriella Bianchino, Maria V Barone, Vitina Grieco, Laura Vitiello, Roberta D'Assante, Rosa Romano, Loredana Palamaro and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna FuscoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Luigi PanicoUnit of Pathology, National Relevance Hospital "S.G. Moscati", Avellino, Italy.
Marisa GorreseDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Biotechnology-CEINGE, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Gabriella BianchinoMolecular Oncology Unit, IRCCS, "Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata", Rionero in Vulture, Pz, Italy.
Maria V BaroneDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Vitina GriecoMolecular Oncology Unit, IRCCS, "Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata", Rionero in Vulture, Pz, Italy.
Laura VitielloDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathology, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Roberta D'AssanteDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Rosa RomanoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Loredana PalamaroDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Giulia ScaliaDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Biotechnology-CEINGE, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Luigi Del VecchioDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Biotechnology-CEINGE, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Claudio PignataDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Pediatric Section, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thymus is the primary organ able to support T cell ontogeny, abrogated in FOXN1(-/-) human athymia. Although evidence indicates that in animal models T lymphocytes may differentiate at extrathymic sites, whether this process is really thymus-independent has still to be clarified. In an athymic FOXN1(-/-) fetus, in which we previously described a total blockage of CD4(+) and partial blockage of CD8(+) cell development, we investigated whether intestine could play a role as extrathymic site of T-lymphopoiesis in humans. We document the presence of few extrathymically developed T lymphocytes and the presence in the intestine of CD3(+) and CD8(+), but not of CD4(+) cells, a few of them exhibiting a CD45RA(+) naïve phenotype. The expression of CD3εεpTα, RAG1 and RAG2 transcripts in the intestine and TCR gene rearrangement was also documented, thus indicating that in humans the partial T cell ontogeny occurring at extrathymic sites is a thymus- and FOXN1-independent process.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsFetusForkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionGene SilencingHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImmunophenotypingIntestinesLeukocyte Common AntigensNuclear ProteinsRNA, MessengerAntigens, CDCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsHomeodomain ProteinsLeukocyte Common AntigensNuclear ProteinsPTPRC protein, humanRAG-1 proteinRAG2 protein, humanRNA, MessengerWhn protein

Identifiers

PMID24349129
PMCPMC3857207
OpenAlexW2047212380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.