Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24349127›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Artemisinin analogues as potent inhibitors of in vitro hepatitis C virus replication.

Susan Obeid, Jo Alen, Van Hung Nguyen, Van Cuong Pham, Philip Meuleman, Christophe Pannecouque, Thanh Nguyen Le, Johan Neyts, Wim Dehaen, Jan Paeshuyse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Applicability of Redirecting Artemisinins for New Targets.Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ) · 2023
    Review
  4. Five DifferentInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. AaMYB15, an R2R3-MYB TF in Artemisia annua, acts as a negative regulator of artemisinin biosynthesis.Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Antiviral and Immunomodulation Effects of Artemisia.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  15. Multipurpose Drugs Active Against BothFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan ObeidRega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jo AlenMolecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Van Hung NguyenInstitute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van Cuong PhamInstitute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Philip MeulemanDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Christophe PannecouqueRega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Thanh Nguyen LeInstitute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Johan NeytsRega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Wim DehaenMolecular Design and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan PaeshuyseRega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEVietnam Academy of Science and Technology · VNRega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that Artemisinin (ART), a widely used anti-malarial drug, is an inhibitor of in vitro HCV subgenomic replicon replication. We here demonstrate that ART exerts its antiviral activity also in hepatoma cells infected with full length infectious HCV JFH-1. We identified a number of ART analogues that are up to 10-fold more potent and selective as in vitro inhibitors of HCV replication than ART. The iron donor Hemin only marginally potentiates the anti-HCV activity of ART in HCV-infected cultures. Carbon-centered radicals have been shown to be critical for the anti-malarial activity of ART. We demonstrate that carbon-centered radicals-trapping (the so-called TEMPO) compounds only marginally affect the anti-HCV activity of ART. This provides evidence that carbon-centered radicals are not the main effectors of the anti-HCV activity of the Artemisinin. ART and analogues may possibly exert their anti-HCV activity by the induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The combined anti-HCV activity of ART or its analogues with L-N-Acetylcysteine (L-NAC) [a molecule that inhibits ROS generation] was studied. L-NAC significantly reduced the in vitro anti-HCV activity of ART and derivatives. Taken together, the in vitro anti-HCV activity of ART and analogues can, at least in part, be explained by the induction of ROS; carbon-centered radicals may not be important in the anti-HCV effect of these molecules.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAntimalarialsAntioxidantsAntiviral AgentsArtemisininsCell Line, TumorCyclic N-OxidesDrug RepositioningHeminHepacivirusHepatocytesHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, ViralStructure-Activity RelationshipVirus ReplicationAcetylcysteineAntimalarialsAntioxidantsAntiviral AgentsartemisininArtemisininsCyclic N-OxidesHeminReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, ViralTEMPO

Identifiers

PMID24349127
PMCPMC3859510
OpenAlexW1972925685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.