Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24348539›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2013

Dominant fecal microbiota in newly diagnosed untreated inflammatory bowel disease patients.

Lill Therese Thorkildsen, Felix Chinweije Nwosu, Ekaterina Avershina, Petr Ricanek, Gøri Perminow, Stephan Brackmann, Morten H Vatn, Knut Rudi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Alterations of Gut Microbiota in Patients With Graves' Disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Mini-Review: Human Microbiome and Rheumatic Diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Potential Vaccines for Treating Crohn's DiseaseIranian biomedical journal · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Combined Signature of the Fecal Microbiome and Plasma Metabolome in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lill Therese ThorkildsenHedmark University College, 2306 Hamar, Norway.
Felix Chinweije NwosuHedmark University College, 2306 Hamar, Norway.
Ekaterina AvershinaDepartment of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University for Life Sciences, 1432 Ås, Norway.
Petr RicanekDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akershus University Hospital, 1478 Lørenskog, Norway ; Department of Clinical Molecular Biology and Laboratory Sciences (EpiGen), Division of Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway.
Gøri PerminowPediatric Department, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, 0450 Oslo, Norway.
Stephan BrackmannDepartment of Clinical Molecular Biology and Laboratory Sciences (EpiGen), Division of Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway.
Morten H VatnDepartment of Clinical Molecular Biology and Laboratory Sciences (EpiGen), Division of Medicine, Akershus University Hospital, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway ; Medical Clinic, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, 0372 Oslo, Norway.
Knut RudiHedmark University College, 2306 Hamar, Norway ; Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Norwegian University for Life Sciences, 1432 Ås, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our knowledge about the microbiota associated with the onset of IBD is limited. The aim of our study was to investigate the correlation between IBD and the fecal microbiota for early diagnosed untreated patients. The fecal samples used were a part of the Inflammatory Bowel South-Eastern Norway II (IBSEN II) study and were collected from CD patients (n = 30), UC patients (n = 33), unclassified IBD (IBDU) patients (n = 3), and from a control group (n = 34). The bacteria associated with the fecal samples were analyzed using a direct 16S rRNA gene-sequencing approach combined with a multivariate curve resolution (MCR) analysis. In addition, a 16S rRNA gene clone library was prepared for the construction of bacteria-specific gene-targeted single nucleotide primer extension (SNuPE) probes. The MCR analysis resulted in the recovery of five pure components of the dominant bacteria present: Escherichia/Shigella, Faecalibacterium, Bacteroides, and two components of unclassified Clostridiales. Escherichia/Shigella was found to be significantly increased in CD patients compared to control subjects, and Faecalibacterium was found to be significantly reduced in CD patients compared to both UC patients and control subjects. Furthermore, a SNuPE probe specific for Escherichia/Shigella showed a significant overrepresentation of Escherichia/Shigella in CD patients compared to control subjects. In conclusion, samples from CD patients exhibited an increase in Escherichia/Shigella and a decrease in Faecalibacterium indicating that the onset of the disease is associated with an increase in proinflammatory and a decrease in anti-inflammatory bacteria.

Identifiers

PMID24348539
PMCPMC3855989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.