Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24348064›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2013

Prevalence of hypertension in three rural communities of Ife North Local Government Area of Osun State, South West Nigeria.

Rasaaq A Adebayo, Michael O Balogun, Rufus A Adedoyin, Oluwayemisi A Obashoro-John, Luqman A Bisiriyu, Olugbenga O Abiodun

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Article in International journal of general medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rasaaq A AdebayoDepartment of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Michael O BalogunDepartment of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Rufus A AdedoyinDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Oluwayemisi A Obashoro-JohnDepartment of Adult Education, University of Lagos, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Luqman A BisiriyuDepartment of Demography and Social Statistics, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Olugbenga O AbiodunDepartment of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of hypertension is increasing rapidly in sub-Saharan Africa, but data are limited on hypertension prevalence. In addition, few population-based studies have been conducted recently in Nigeria on the prevalence and correlates of hypertension in both urban and rural communities. Therefore, we determined the prevalence of hypertension in adults in the three rural communities of Ipetumodu, Edunabon, and Moro, in South West Nigeria. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne thousand adults between 15 and 90 years of age were recruited into this cross-sectional study, over a 6-month period, using a multistage proportional stratified random sampling technique. Sociodemographic data and anthropometric variables were obtained, and resting blood pressure (BP) was measured using an electronic sphygmomanometer. Diagnosis of hypertension was based on the JNC VII guidelines, the WHO/ISH 1999 guidelines, and the BP threshold of 160/95 mmHg.

resultsFour hundred and eighty-six men (48.6%) men and 514 women (51.4%) participated in the study. Their mean age, weight, height, and body mass index were 32.3±14.7 years, 62±13 kg, 1.5±0.1 m, and 23.02 kg/m(2), respectively. The prevalence of hypertension, based on the 140/90 mmHg definition, was 26.4% (Male: 27.3%; Female: 25.4%). The prevalence of hypertension, based on the 160/95 mmHg definition, was 11.8% (Male: 13.5%; Female: 10.1%). There were significant positive correlations between BP and some anthropometric indicators of obesity.

conclusionThe prevalence of hypertension in the three rural communities was 26.4%, indicating a trend towards increasing prevalence of hypertension. There was also a significant positive correlation between anthropometric indicators of obesity and BP in this population.

Indexed as

hypertensionNigeriaprevalencerural communities

Identifiers

PMID24348064
PMCPMC3857150

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.