Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24348044›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2013

Serum lipid profile and correlates in newly presenting Nigerians with arterial hypertension.

Umar G Adamu, George A Okuku, Clement O Oladele, Aisha Abdullahi, Joanah I Oduh, Abidemi J Fasae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. The relationship between measures of obesity and atherogenic lipids among Nigerians with hypertension.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2019
    Article
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  9. Optimal serum cholesterol concentrations are associated with accelerated bone loss in African ancestry men.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Umar G AdamuDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria.
George A OkukuDepartment of Haematology, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria.
Clement O OladeleDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria.
Aisha AbdullahiDepartment of Nursing Services, General Hospital, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria.
Joanah I OduhDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria.
Abidemi J FasaeDepartment of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Ido-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Federal Medical Centre · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGNiger State Ministry of Health · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArterial hypertension and dyslipidemia are modifiable cardiovascular risk factors. The multiplicative effect of these risk factors may worsen the atherogenic index of an individual. The objective of this study was to determine the pattern and prevalence of dyslipidemia in newly presenting Nigerians with arterial hypertension, as well as determine some of its correlates.

methodsThis cross-sectional study compared 115 newly presenting, age- and sex-matched individuals with arterial hypertension with 115 normotensive individuals. Fasting lipids, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and fasting plasma glucose were estimated.

resultsPatients with arterial hypertension had higher body mass index (t=7.64; P=0.000), TC (t=2.95; P=0.006), and HDL-C (t=-5.18; P=0.000). The most common dyslipidemia was low HDL-C, found in both the hypertensive (44.3%) and normotensive (20.9%) patients. The prevalence of dyslipidemia in hypertensives and controls was 64% and 39%, respectively. In hypertensive patients, TC correlated positively to diastolic blood pressure (r=0.218; P=0.0019). Other positive correlates include LDL-C and age (r=0.217; P=0.020) and fasting plasma glucose (r=0.202; P=0.030) and body mass index (r=0.209; P=0.025). Among normotensive controls, TC correlated positively with LDL-C (r=0.63; P=0.000) but correlated negatively with tri glycerides (r=-0.30; P=0.001).

conclusionLipid abnormalities are common in newly presenting Nigerians with arterial hypertension. Screening of these risk factors, promotion of healthy lifestyle, and the institution of therapy is desirable to reduce their multiplicative effects.

Indexed as

Arterial PressureBlack PeopleAdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansHypertensionLipidsMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPrevalenceBiomarkersLipidsatherogenic indexcardiovascularhealthy lifestylehigh-density lipoprotein cholesterolscreening

Identifiers

PMID24348044
PMCPMC3857265
OpenAlexW2117372038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.