Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24348007›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2013

Genetic screen of African Americans with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy.

Mollie A Minear, Yi-Ju Li, Jacqueline Rimmler, Elmer Balajonda, Shera Watson, R Rand Allingham, Michael A Hauser, Gordon K Klintworth, Natalie A Afshari, Simon G Gregory

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fenofibrate in ophthalmology: therapeutic efficacy and mechanisms.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Biomolecules · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Update on the genetics of corneal endothelial dystrophies.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mollie A MinearDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Yi-Ju LiDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC ; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Jacqueline RimmlerDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Elmer BalajondaDuke Eye Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Shera WatsonDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
R Rand AllinghamDuke Eye Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Michael A HauserDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Gordon K KlintworthDuke Eye Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC ; Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Natalie A AfshariShiley Eye Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Simon G GregoryDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Duke Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Candidate Genes for Primary Open Angle GlaucomaR01EY013315 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2011
$4.1M
Genomic Convergence in Primary Open Angle GlaucomaR01EY015543 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLINGHAM, ROBERT RAND · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
Admixture Mapping of Glaucoma Genes in African AmericansR01EY019126 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, MICHAEL A · 2008 to 2012
$3.2M
Study of Genetic Basis of Fuchs Corneal DystrophyR01EY016514 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KLINTWORTH, GORDON KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013315NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015543NEI NIH HHS R01EY015543NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016514NEI NIH HHS R01EY016514NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019126NEI NIH HHS R01EY019126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder that has been primarily studied in patients of European or Asian ancestry. Given the sparse literature on African Americans with FECD, we sought to characterize the genetic variation in three known FECD candidate genes in African American patients with FECD.

methodsOver an 8-year period, we enrolled 47 African American probands with FECD. All participants were clinically examined with slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and when corneal tissue specimens were available, histopathologic confirmation of the clinical diagnosis was obtained. The coding regions of known FECD susceptibility genes collagen, type VIII, alpha 2 (COL8A2); solute carrier family 4, sodium borate transporter, member 11 (SLC4A11); and zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1 [also known as TCF8]) were Sanger sequenced in the 47 probands using DNA isolated from blood samples.

resultsTwenty-two coding variants were detected across the COL8A2, SLC4A11, and ZEB1 genes; six were nonsynonymous variants. Three novel coding variants were detected: a synonymous variant each in COL8A2 and SLC4A11 and one nonsynonymous variant in ZEB1 (p.P559S), which is predicted to be benign and tolerated, thus making its physiologic consequence uncertain.

conclusionsVariation in the COL8A2, SLC4A11, and ZEB1 genes is present in only a small fraction of our African American cases and as such does not appear to significantly contribute to the genetic risk of FECD in African Americans. This observation is on par with findings from previous sequencing studies involving European or Asian ancestry patients with FECD.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnion Transport ProteinsAntiportersCollagen Type VIIICorneaFemaleFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyGene ExpressionGenetic TestingGenetic VariationGenotypeHeterozygoteAnion Transport ProteinsAntiportersCOL8A2 protein, humanCollagen Type VIIIHomeodomain ProteinsSLC4A11 protein, humanTranscription FactorsZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID24348007
PMCPMC3859630
OpenAlexW2116852967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.