Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24344703›Full record

ArticleBirth (Berkeley, Calif.)2013

Use of nonmedical methods of labor induction and pain management among U.S. women.

Katy B Kozhimannil, Pamela J Johnson, Laura B Attanasio, Dwenda K Gjerdingen, Patricia M McGovern

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Factors affecting the provision of analgesia during childbirth, Japan.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2019
    Article
  10. Chinese News Media Discourse of Doulas and Doula Care.The Journal of perinatal education · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use among Women of Reproductive Age in the United States.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katy B KozhimannilDivision of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Pamela J Johnson
Laura B Attanasio
Dwenda K Gjerdingen
Patricia M McGovern
University of Minnesota · USMinnesota Department of Health · US

Funding

Univ of Minnesota Buidling Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD055887 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALLEN, SHARON S, BERGE, JERICA M · 2007 to 2023
$8.6M
Work, pregnancy & childbirth-related health care choices, patterns, and qualityR03HD070868 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOZHIMANNIL, KATY BACKES · 2012 to 2013
$140k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055887NICHD NIH HHS K12HD055887NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD070868NICHD NIH HHS R03HD070868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere exists limited documentation of nonmedical methods of labor induction and pain management during childbirth in the United States. We estimated the prevalence of nonmedical interventions for induction and pain management and examined the association between medical and nonmedical care during labor.

methodsWe used a nationally representative survey of U.S. women who gave birth in 2005 (N = 1,382) to examine use of nonmedical methods of labor induction and pain management. Using logistic regression, we calculated odds of nonmedical and medical interventions to induce labor or mitigate pain, and the odds of medical induction and obstetric analgesia by whether nonmedical methods were reported.

resultsNearly 30 percent of women used nonmedical methods to start labor, and over 70 percent of women used nonmedical pain management. Doula support was the strongest predictor of nonmedical methods of labor induction (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] = 3.0) and labor pain management (AOR = 5.7). Use of nonmedical pain management was significantly associated with decreased odds of medical pain management (OR = 0.65); this relationship was attenuated with covariate adjustment.

conclusionsNonmedical methods to induce labor and manage pain during childbirth are commonly used by U.S. women. Future research should examine effectiveness of these strategies and their influence on medical services use.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnalgesia, ObstetricalComplementary TherapiesDoulasFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansLabor, InducedLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPain ManagementPregnancyUnited Stateschildbirthcomplementary and alternative therapieslabor inductionlabor pain managementobstetrics

Identifiers

PMID24344703
PMCPMC3868990
OpenAlexW2129241589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.