Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24344280›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Scan statistic-based analysis of exome sequencing data identifies FAN1 at 15q13.3 as a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia and autism.

Iuliana Ionita-Laza, Bin Xu, Vlad Makarov, Joseph D Buxbaum, J Louw Roos, Joseph A Gogos, Maria Karayiorgou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Iuliana Ionita-LazaDepartments of Biostatistics, Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Physiology, and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Bin Xu
Vlad Makarov
Joseph D Buxbaum
J Louw Roos
Joseph A Gogos
Maria Karayiorgou

Funding

MAPPING GENES FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA IN FOUNDER POPULATIONSR01MH061399 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI KARAYIORGOU, MARIA · 2000 to 2014
$7.1M
Novel Statistical methods for DNA Sequencing Data, and applications to Autism.R01MH095797 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI IONITA, IULIANA · 2012 to 2022
$3.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061399NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095797NIMH NIH HHS R01MH095797NIMH NIH HHS R01MH61399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used a family-based cluster detection approach designed to localize significant rare disease-risk variants clusters within a region of interest to systematically search for schizophrenia (SCZ) susceptibility genes within 49 genomic loci previously implicated by de novo copy number variants. Using two independent whole-exome sequencing family datasets and a follow-up autism spectrum disorder (ASD) case/control whole-exome sequencing dataset, we identified variants in one gene, Fanconi-associated nuclease 1 (FAN1), as being associated with both SCZ and ASD. FAN1 is located in a region on chromosome 15q13.3 implicated by a recurrent copy number variant, which predisposes to an array of psychiatric and neurodevelopmental phenotypes. In both SCZ and ASD datasets, rare nonsynonymous risk variants cluster significantly in affected individuals within a 20-kb window that spans several key functional domains of the gene. Our finding suggests that FAN1 is a key driver in the 15q13.3 locus for the associated psychiatric and neurodevelopmental phenotypes. FAN1 encodes a DNA repair enzyme, thus implicating abnormalities in DNA repair in the susceptibility to SCZ or ASD.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAutistic DisorderCluster AnalysisComputer SimulationDNA RepairEndodeoxyribonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesExomeFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataEndodeoxyribonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesFAN1 protein, humanGenetic MarkersMultifunctional EnzymesNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID24344280
PMCPMC3890869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.