Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24342851›Full record

ReviewDevelopment and psychopathology2013

The developmental psychopathology of irritability.

Ellen Leibenluft, Joel Stoddard

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Development and psychopathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 141 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02531893 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Psychological Treatments for Youth With Severe Irritability

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)Ran2015 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsIrritability
NCT03863288 phase1 / phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Dose-Response Relationship and Pharmacokinetics of Intranasal Oxytocin on Neural Impact in Youth With High Levels of Irritability

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of NebraskaRan2022 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsIrritable MoodArmsFunctional MRI (fMRI), Oxytocin Intranasal Spray 8 International Unit (8IU), Oxytocin intranasal spray 24 International Unit (24IU), Oxytocin intranasal spray 48 International Unit (48IU), Oxytocin intranasal spray 80 International Unit (80IU)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 268 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The Status of Irritability in Psychiatry: A Conceptual and Quantitative Review.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2016
    Pooled it
  8. Trial
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  11. A Randomized Clinical Trial of an Integrative Group Therapy for Children With Severe Mood Dysregulation.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2016
    Trial
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  13. An Exposure-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Youth with Severe Irritability: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Trial
  14. Article
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  16. Associations of Tonic and Phasic Irritability With Psychopathology Subfactors of the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ellen LeibenluftNational Institute of Mental Health.
Joel StoddardNational Institute of Mental Health.

Funding

The Pathophysiology and Treatment Of Children With Severe Mood DysregulationZIAMH002786 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI LEIBENLUFT, ELLEN · 2009 to 2023
$34.0M
The Characterization And Treatment Of Children With Severe Mood DysregulationZ01MH002786 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI LEIBENLUFT, ELLEN · 2002 to 2008
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic, severe irritability is common in childhood and is very impairing. Furthermore, childhood irritability predicts suicidality, social impairment, and depressive and anxiety disorders in adulthood. Focusing on both normative and pathologic development, we review the construct of irritability from its origins in aggression and disruptive behavior research to its contemporary relevance for affective psychopathology. We then describe two broad neurocognitive systems that show promise in differentiating irritable from nonirritable youths: aberrant processing of emotional stimuli and impaired context-sensitive regulation. We suggest behavioral, neurocognitive, and physiologic measures that may aid in studying severe irritability and assessing its therapeutics. Finally, we argue for therapeutic trials targeting severe irritability that address emotional aspects of irritability in addition to the associated disruptive behavior.

Indexed as

AggressionAnxiety DisordersChildDepressive DisorderEmotionsHumansIrritable MoodSuicide

Identifiers

PMID24342851
PMCPMC4476313
OpenAlexW2157154552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.