Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24341999›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2014

Rapid diaphragm atrophy following cervical spinal cord hemisection.

L C Gill, H H Ross, K Z Lee, E J Gonzalez-Rothi, B J Dougherty, A R Judge, D D Fuller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An update on spinal cord injury and diaphragm neuromotor control.Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Sex differences in spontaneous respiratory recovery following chronic C2 hemisection.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Spinal cord injury and diaphragm neuromotor control.Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The crossed phrenic phenomenon.Neural regeneration research · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L C GillUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
H H RossUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
K Z LeeUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
E J Gonzalez-RothiUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
B J DoughertyUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
A R JudgeUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States.
D D FullerUniversity of Florida, College of Public Health and Health Professions, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Physical Therapy, PO Box 100154, 100 S. Newell Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States. Electronic address: ddf@phhp.ufl.edu.
University of Florida · USFlorida College · US

Funding

Control of Breathing & Glycogen Storage DiseaseR01HD052682 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BYRNE, BARRY J, FULLER, DAVID D · 2007 to 2024
$6.4M
Training In Rehabilitation and Neuromuscular PlasticityT32HD043730 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DAVID D FULLER · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
Interdisciplinary Training in Lung Physiology and Biomedical EngineeringT32HL105355 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S., SIECK, GARY C. · 2012 to 2021
$3.9M
Modulation of Phrenic Motoneuron Plasticity after Cervical Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS080180 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FULLER, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Embryonic Raphe Cell Transplant and Cervical Spinal Cord InjuryF31NS063659 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DOUGHERTY, BRENDAN J · 2009 to 2011
$65k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105355NICHD NIH HHS 1R01-HD-052682-01A1NICHD NIH HHS HD043730NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052682NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043730NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS063659NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cervical (C2) hemilesion (C2Hx), which disrupts ipsilateral bulbospinal inputs to the phrenic nucleus, was used to study diaphragm plasticity after acute spinal cord injury. We hypothesized that C2Hx would result in rapid atrophy of the ipsilateral hemidiaphragm and increases in mRNA expression of proteolytic biomarkers. Diaphragm tissue was harvested from male Sprague-Dawley rats at 1 or 7 days following C2Hx. Histological analysis demonstrated reduction in cross-sectional area (CSA) of type I and IIa fibers in the ipsilateral hemidiaphragm at 1 but not 7 days. Type IIb/x fibers, however, had reduced CSA at 1 and 7 days. A targeted gene array was used to screen mRNA changes for genes associated with skeletal muscle myopathy and myogenesis; this was followed by qRT-PCR validation. Changes in diaphragm gene expression suggested that profound myoplasticity is initiated immediately following C2Hx including activation of both proteolytic and myogenic pathways. We conclude that an immediate myoplastic response occurs in the diaphragm after C2Hx with atrophy occurring in ipsilateral myofibers within 1 day.

Indexed as

Functional LateralityAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCytokinesDiaphragmGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationMaleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle ProteinsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornRNA, MessengerCytokinesMuscle ProteinsRNA, MessengerAtrophyDiaphragmGenesProteolysisSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID24341999
PMCPMC4017782
OpenAlexW2034899316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.