Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24340223›Full record

ArticleTranslational neuroscience2013

ASTROCYTES: EMERGING STARS IN LEUKODYSTROPHY PATHOGENESIS.

Angela Lanciotti, Maria Stefania Brignone, Enrico Bertini, Tamara C Petrucci, Francesca Aloisi, Elena Ambrosini

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Neuroglia in Psychiatric Disorders.Advances in neurobiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Potential Role of Astrocytes in Parkinson's Disease (PD).Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela LanciottiDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Maria Stefania Brignone
Enrico Bertini
Tamara C Petrucci
Francesca Aloisi
Elena Ambrosini
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP11188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes are the predominant glial cell population in the central nervous system (CNS). Once considered only passive scaffolding elements, astrocytes are now recognised as cells playing essential roles in CNS development and function. They control extracellular water and ion homeostasis, provide substrates for energy metabolism, and regulate neurogenesis, myelination and synaptic transmission. Due to these multiple activities astrocytes have been implicated in almost all brain pathologies, contributing to various aspects of disease initiation, progression and resolution. Evidence is emerging that astrocyte dysfunction can be the direct cause of neurodegeneration, as shown in Alexander's disease where myelin degeneration is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the astrocyte-specific cytoskeleton protein glial fibrillary acidic protein. Recent studies point to a primary role for astrocytes in the pathogenesis of other genetic leukodystrophies such as megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts and vanishing white matter disease. The aim of this review is to summarize current knowledge of the pathophysiological role of astrocytes focusing on their contribution to the development of the above mentioned leukodystrophies and on new perspectives for the treatment of neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Alexander’s diseaseCNS diseasesGlial cellsIon homeostasisLeukodystrophiesMegalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC)MyelinVanishing white matter disease

Identifiers

PMID24340223
PMCPMC3856885
OpenAlexW2093857516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.