Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24340045›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2013

B cells contribute to heterogeneity of IL-17 producing cells in rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls.

Paul Martin Schlegel, Ingeborg Steiert, Ina Kötter, Claudia A Müller

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. B Cell Involvement in the Pathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. CD27Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Interleukin-17 mediated immunity during infections with Trypanosoma cruzi and other protozoans.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paul Martin SchlegelSection for Transplantation Immunology and Immunohematology, Department II, Medical Clinic, University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany ; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ingeborg Steiert
Ina Kötter
Claudia A Müller

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secretion of the proinflammatory cytokine Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) is the hallmark of a unique lineage of CD4 T cells designated Th17 cells, which may play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and many autoimmune diseases. Recently, IL-17-producing cells other than T cells have been described, including diverse innate immune cells. Here, we show that the cellular sources of IL-17A in RA include a significant number of non-T cells. Multicolour fluorescence analysis of IL-17-expressing peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) revealed larger proportions of IL-17(+)CD3(-) non-T cells in RA patients than in healthy controls (constitutive, 13.6% vs. 8.4%, and after stimulation with PMA/ionomycin 17.4% vs. 7.9% p < 0.001 in both cases). The source of IL-17 included CD3(-)CD56(+) NK cells, CD3(-)CD14(+) myeloid cells as well as the expected CD3(+)CD4(+) Th17 cells and surprisingly a substantial number of CD3(-)CD19(+) B cells. The presence of IL-17A-expressing B cells was confirmed by specific PCR of peripheral MACS-sorted CD19(+) B cells, as well as by the analysis of different EBV-transformed B cell lines. Here we report for the first time that in addition to Th17 cells and different innate immune cells B cells also contribute to the IL-17A found in RA patients and healthy controls.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidB-LymphocytesGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-17Killer Cells, NaturalMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid CellsTh17 CellsIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID24340045
PMCPMC3855537

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.