Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24339947›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Serological evidence for multiple strains of canine norovirus in the UK dog population.

Sarah Caddy, Edward Emmott, Laila El-Attar, Judy Mitchell, Alexis de Rougemont, Joe Brownlie, Ian Goodfellow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Human Norovirus Infection in Dogs, Thailand.Emerging infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. New viruses associated with canine gastroenteritis.Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) · 2018
    Review
  12. Identification of a novel canine norovirus.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Seroprevalence of canine norovirus in 14 European countries.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah CaddyDivision of Virology, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hospital, Hills Road, United Kingdom ; Section of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Campus, London, United Kingdom.
Edward Emmott
Laila El-Attar
Judy Mitchell
Alexis de Rougemont
Joe Brownlie
Ian Goodfellow
Royal Veterinary College · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBUniversité de Bourgogne · FRUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1100171Wellcome Trust 097997Wellcome Trust WT097997MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noroviruses are associated with intestinal disease in humans, cows, pigs, mice, and, more recently, dogs. In 2007, the first canine norovirus (CNV) was identified and characterized in Italy. Subsequent studies have identified CNV in stools of dogs from Portugal, Greece, and the United States. To investigate the prevalence of CNV in the UK dog population, 228 canine stool samples were screened for CNV by qPCR, and 396 serum samples were screened for anti-CNV antibodies. qPCR of RNA extracted from canine stool samples did not reveal any CNV-positive samples, based on samples collected from diarrhoeic and control dogs in 2012-2013. CNV virus-like particles to three different CNV strains were produced using recombinant baculoviruses and a seroprevalence screen undertaken. Anti-CNV antibodies were identified at significant levels in canine serum; 38.1% of samples collected between 1999-2001 and 60.1% of samples collected in 2012-2013 were seropositive. The increase in seroprevalence over time (p<0.001) suggests that the CNV strains screened for are becoming more widespread. Variation in seroprevalence to different CNV strains was also identified. Two-thirds of the dogs were seropositive to a single strain, whereas the remaining third were seropositive to two or three of the strains analysed. This study has provided the first evidence that CNV is present in the UK, with seroprevalence identified to multiple circulating strains. This warrants further study and increased awareness of this recently discovered canine virus.

Indexed as

Serologic TestsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCross ReactionsDogsNorovirusRNA, ViralSeroepidemiologic StudiesSpecies SpecificityTime FactorsUnited KingdomAntibodies, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24339947
PMCPMC3855277
OpenAlexW2074705943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.