Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24339129›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2014

Abnormal junctions and permeability of myelin in PMP22-deficient nerves.

Jiasong Guo, Leiming Wang, Yang Zhang, Jiawen Wu, Sezgi Arpag, Bo Hu, Beat A Imhof, Xinxia Tian, Bruce D Carter, Ueli Suter and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Junctional adhesion molecule-C: A multifunctional mediator of cell adhesion.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in children.Annals of the Child Neurology Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Candidate imaging biomarkers for PMP22-related inherited neuropathies.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jiasong GuoDepartment of Neurology, Center for Human Genetics Research, Vanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Leiming Wang
Yang Zhang
Jiawen Wu
Sezgi Arpag
Bo Hu
Beat A Imhof
Xinxia Tian
Bruce D Carter
Ueli Suter
Jun Li
Vanderbilt University · USCenter for Human Genetics · USPeking University · CNETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

Pathophysiology of Conduction Block in HNPP.R01NS066927 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JUN · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
Mechanisms of apoptotic neuron clearance in the peripheral nervous systemR01NS064278 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, BRUCE D · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064278NINDS NIH HHS R01NS064278NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066927NINDS NIH HHS R01NS066927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe peripheral myelin protein-22 (PMP22) gene is associated with the most common types of inherited neuropathies, including hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) caused by PMP22 deficiency. However, the function of PMP22 has yet to be defined. Our previous study has shown that PMP22 deficiency causes an impaired propagation of nerve action potentials in the absence of demyelination. In the present study, we tested an alternative mechanism relating to myelin permeability.

methodsUtilizing Pmp22(+) (/) (-) mice as a model of HNPP, we evaluated myelin junctions and their permeability using morphological, electrophysiological, and biochemical approaches.

resultsWe show disruption of multiple types of cell junction complexes in peripheral nerve, resulting in increased permeability of myelin and impaired action potential propagation. We further demonstrate that PMP22 interacts with immunoglobulin domain-containing proteins known to regulate tight/adherens junctions and/or transmembrane adhesions, including junctional adhesion molecule-C (JAM-C) and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). Deletion of Jam-c or Mag in mice recapitulates pathology in HNPP.

interpretationOur study reveals a novel mechanism by which PMP22 deficiency affects nerve conduction not through removal of myelin, but through disruption of myelin junctions.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAge FactorsAnimalsArthrogryposisAxonsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHereditary Sensory and Motor NeuropathyHumansJunctional Adhesion MoleculesMiceMice, TransgenicMutationMyelin ProteinsMyelin SheathJunctional Adhesion MoleculesMyelin ProteinsPmp22 protein, mousePotassiumTight Junction Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24339129
PMCPMC4206215
OpenAlexW1512344319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.