Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337927›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2014

Minimally invasive reduction and fixation of displaced calcaneal fractures: surgical technique and radiographic analysis.

Mateen Arastu, Brendan Sheehan, Richard Buckley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Minimally invasive K-wire fixation of displaced intraarticular calcaneal fractures through a minimal sinus tarsi approach.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2023
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mateen ArastuDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham, England, marastu@hotmail.com.
Brendan Sheehan
Richard Buckley
Foothills Medical Centre · CAUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal treatment of calcaneal fractures is controversial. A specific subgroup of healthy patients has good outcomes with open reduction and internal fixation using an extensile lateral approach. However, there are many patients who do not fit into this category. Consequently, they are either denied surgical intervention or put at significant risk of developing complications as a result of open surgical intervention. Minimally invasive reduction and fixation (MIRF) of calcaneal fractures can restore the height, width, length and shape of the hindfoot in addition to restoring the orientation of the posterior facet of the calcaneus (Böhler's angle).

methodsWe present a series of 31 patients treated with minimally invasive reduction and fixation technique using threaded K wires and Steinmann pins as an alternative treatment method in patients who are not suitable for open reduction and internal fixation.

resultsThe mean time to surgery from injury was six days (range one to ten days). The mean duration of surgery was 35 minutes (range 11-52 minutes). The mean followup was 14.9 months (range of seven to 30 months). The mean change in Böhler's angle and length of the calcaneus from intra-operative fixation to final followup were 18.7° and 4.7 mm, respectively. The complication rate was low and there was one case of a superficial wound infection and no cases of deep infection or peroneal impingement in this series.

conclusionThe MIRF technique with the use of threaded K wires has not been previously described in the literature. In our experience, the operative time is short and can be safely performed even in the presence of extensive soft tissue swelling in the immediate period following injury. The infection risk is low and calcaneal morphology was improved and maintained in terms of Böhler's angle. This technique is suitable to be considered in patients who have significant medical co-morbidities (smokers, diabetics, peripheral vascular disease) and in those patients who are not suitable for an extensile lateral approach and internal fixation.

Indexed as

AdultBone NailsBone WiresCalcaneusComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFoot JointsFracture Fixation, InternalFracture HealingFractures, BoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRadiography

Identifiers

PMID24337927
PMCPMC3936071
OpenAlexW2131104102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.