Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337739›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Aged mice are unable to mount an effective myeloid response to sepsis.

Dina C Nacionales, Lori F Gentile, Erin Vanzant, M Cecilia Lopez, Angela Cuenca, Alex G Cuenca, Ricardo Ungaro, Yi Li, Tezcan Ozrazgat Baslanti, Azra Bihorac and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Aging-induced Alternation in the Gut Microbiota Impairs Host Antibacterial Defense.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Bacterial and host interactions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Aged IRF3-KO Mice are Protected from Sepsis.Journal of inflammation research · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dina C NacionalesDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610;
Lori F Gentile
Erin Vanzant
M Cecilia Lopez
Angela Cuenca
Alex G Cuenca
Ricardo Ungaro
Yi Li
Tezcan Ozrazgat Baslanti
Azra Bihorac
Frederick A Moore
Henry V Baker
Christiaan Leeuwenburgh
Lyle L Moldawer
Philip A Efron
University of Florida · USFlorida College · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Molecular Biology in Burns and TraumaT32GM008721 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Philip A Efron · 1999 to 2026
$5.0M
REGULATION ON MONOKINE PRODUCTION IN TRAUMA AND SURGERYR01GM040586 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 1988 to 2016
$2.6M
Myeloid Suppressor Cells in Sepsis and TraumaR01GM081923 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 2008 to 2014
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS NIH/NIA P30AG028740NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040586NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081923NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM-40586-24NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008721NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM-008721-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The elderly have increased morbidity and mortality following sepsis; however, the cause(s) remains unclear. We hypothesized that these poor outcomes are due in part to defects in innate immunity, rather than to an exaggerated early inflammatory response. Young (6-12 wk) or aged (20-24 mo) mice underwent polymicrobial sepsis, and subsequently, the aged mice had increased mortality and defective peritoneal bacterial clearance compared with young mice. No differences were found in the magnitude of the plasma cytokine responses. Although septic aged mice displayed equivalent or increased numbers of circulating, splenic, and bone marrow myeloid cells, some of these cells exhibited decreased phagocytosis, reactive oxygen species production, and chemotaxis. Blood leukocyte gene expression was less altered in aged versus young mice 1 d after sepsis. Aged mice had a relative inability to upregulate gene expression of pathways related to neutrophil-mediated protective immunity, chemokine/chemokine receptor binding, and responses to exogenous molecules. Expression of most MHC genes remained more downregulated in aged mice at day 3. Despite their increased myeloid response to sepsis, the increased susceptibility of aged mice to sepsis appears not to be due to an exaggerated inflammatory response, but rather, a failure to mount an effective innate immune response.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsChemokinesDown-RegulationFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateLeukocytesMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyeloid CellsNeutrophilsPhagocytosisReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, ChemokineChemokinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Chemokine

Identifiers

PMID24337739
PMCPMC3884685
OpenAlexW2132587794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.