Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337621›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2014

Safety and efficacy of aprepitant, ramosetron, and dexamethasone for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer treated with paclitaxel/carboplatin.

Chel Hun Choi, Min Kyu Kim, Jin-Young Park, Aera Yoon, Ha-Jeong Kim, Yoo-Young Lee, Tae-Joong Kim, Jeong-Won Lee, Byoung-Gie Kim, Duk-Soo Bae

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Systematic Review on Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome and Its Management Options.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre
    Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chel Hun ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 Ilwon-Dong, Kangnam-Ku, Seoul, 135-710, South Korea.
Min Kyu Kim
Jin-Young Park
Aera Yoon
Ha-Jeong Kim
Yoo-Young Lee
Tae-Joong Kim
Jeong-Won Lee
Byoung-Gie Kim
Duk-Soo Bae
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWomen with ovarian carcinoma that are treated with paclitaxel/carboplatin are particularly susceptible to chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). The current study evaluated the new combination (aprepitant/ramosetron/dexamethasone, 20 mg) in ovarian cancer patients receiving multiple cycles of paclitaxel/carboplatin.

methodsThis is a prospective non-randomized single site study. Patients received the following regimen for the prevention of CINV-day 1, 125 mg aprepitant, 0.6 mg ramosetron, and 20 mg dexamethasone before chemotherapy; and days 2-3, 80 mg aprepitant each day. The primary end point was the proportion of patients with complete response (CR) during the 120 h following the first chemotherapy cycle. Toxicity assessments were conducted using the NCI-CTC investigator guide (version 3.0).

resultsOf the 89 patients enrolled, 85 patients were evaluable for efficacy and toxicity, and 68 (80 %) completed all 6 cycles. In cycle 1, the percentage of patients who achieved CR in the acute, delayed, and overall phases was 98.8 %, 89.4 %, and 89.4 %, respectively. Of the 460 cycles, adverse events, drug-related adverse events, and serious adverse events occurred in 179 (38.9 %), 35 (7.6 %), and 10 cycles (2.2 %), respectively. The most common adverse event was constipation (12.4 %) and headache (11.1 %). None of the patients discontinued the study because of adverse events.

conclusionsThe combination of aprepitant, ramosetron, and high-dose dexamethasone demonstrated efficacy for CINV prevention in ovarian cancer patients receiving paclitaxel and carboplatin.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiemeticsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAprepitantBenzimidazolesCarboplatinDexamethasoneFallopian Tube NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMorpholinesNauseaOvarian NeoplasmsAntiemeticsAprepitantBenzimidazolesCarboplatinDexamethasoneMorpholinesPaclitaxelramosetron

Identifiers

PMID24337621
OpenAlexW2029502151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.