ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2014
Extracellular vesicles derived from human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promote angiogenesis in a rat myocardial infarction model.
Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 395 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
395 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 708 citations in OpenAlex.
- Angiogenesis after acute myocardial infarction: a bibliometric -based literature review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Advances in the study of exosomes in cardiovascular diseases.Journal of advanced research · 2024Pooled it
- Extracellular Vesicles as a Cell-free Therapy for Cardiac Repair: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Preclinical Trials in Animal Myocardial Infarction Models.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2022Pooled it
- Research progress of exosomes in orthopedics.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Pooled it
- Small Extracellular Vesicles in Cardioprotection, Cardiac Repair, and Regeneration: Cargo Mechanisms, Producer Cell Sources, and Translational Development.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Review
- Autologous Cell Therapy for Chronic Limb Threatening Ischemia: Towards Personalized Medicine.Angiology · 2026Review
- MicroRNAs and SGLT2 inhibitors in cardiovascular disease: Shared pathways and emerging roles.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2026Review
- Enhanced Bone-Defect Regeneration Through nHA/Chitosan Nanocomposite-Facilitated Delivery of HUCB-MSCs-Derived Exosomes.Polymers · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal precision interventions for cardiac repair and regenerative therapy.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Modulate Proliferation, Migration, and Chemosensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: A Comprehensive Review.Biology · 2026Review
- Mechanical Cues and Lineage Commitment Govern the Angiogenic Potential of Mesenchymal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles.Advanced biology · 2026Article
- Engineered extracellular vesicles: pharmacological barriers, engineering strategies, and translational opportunities.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in myocardial infarction repair: therapeutic potential and scaffold-based delivery strategies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Injectable BMSC-Based Extracellular Matrix-Mimicking Microtissue for Myocardial Infarction Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles as immunomodulators: a novel paradigm for post-myocardial infarction repair and regeneration.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Hydrogels loaded with different substances for treating heart failure: a promising therapy.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Optimizing Extracellular Vesicles for Cardiac Repair Post-Myocardial Infarction: Approaches and Challenges.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Exosomes in aging and age-related disorders: mechanisms, therapeutic potentials, and challenges.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
335 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
unlabelledMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been increasingly tested experimentally and clinically for cardiac repair. However, the underlying mechanisms remain controversial due to the poor viability and considerable death of the engrafted cells in the infracted myocardium. Recent reports have suggested that extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by MSCs have angiogenesis-promoting activity; however, the therapeutic effect of MSC-EVs on an ischemic heart is unclear. In the present study, we reported that MSCs could release a large quantity of EVs around 100 nm in diameter upon hypoxia stimulation though the majority of the cells had not experienced apoptosis. MSC-EVs could be promptly uptaken by human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and the internalization resulted in dose-dependent enhancement of in vitro proliferation, migration, and tube formation of endothelial cells. Using an acute myocardial infarction rat model, we found that intramyocardial injection of MSC-EVs markedly enhanced blood flow recovery, in accordance with reduced infarct size and preserved cardiac systolic and diastolic performance compared to those treated with PBS. These data suggest that like MSCs, MSC-EVs could also protect cardiac tissue from ischemic injury at least by means of promoting blood vessel formation, though further detailed investigations should be performed to define the functionality of MSC-EVs. KEY MESSAGES: MSCs released extracellular vesicles (EVs) upon hypoxia stimulation. MSC-EVs were a mixture of microvesicles and exosomes. MSC-EVs could be promptly uptaken by human umbilical vein endothelial cells. MSC-EVs promoted neoangiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. MSC-EVs preserved cardiac performance in an AMI model.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.