Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337409›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2014

Mutations in CYP2U1, DDHD2 and GBA2 genes are rare causes of complicated forms of hereditary spastic paraparesis.

Andrea Citterio, Alessia Arnoldi, Elena Panzeri, Maria Grazia D'Angelo, Massimiliano Filosto, Robertino Dilena, Filippo Arrigoni, Marianna Castelli, Cristina Maghini, Chiara Germiniasi and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Co-occurrence ofClinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Implication of folate deficiency in CYP2U1 loss of function.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Spastic paraplegia type 46: novel and recurrent GBA2 gene variants in a compound heterozygous Italian patient with spastic ataxia phenotype.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Biochemical Characterization of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea CitterioLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Via D. L. Monza 20, Bosisio Parini, 23842, Lecco, Italy.
Alessia Arnoldi
Elena Panzeri
Maria Grazia D'Angelo
Massimiliano Filosto
Robertino Dilena
Filippo Arrigoni
Marianna Castelli
Cristina Maghini
Chiara Germiniasi
Francesca Menni
Andrea Martinuzzi
Nereo Bresolin
Maria Teresa Bassi
IRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complicated hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) are a heterogeneous group of HSP characterized by spasticity associated with a variable combination of neurologic and extra-neurologic signs and symptoms. Among them, HSP with thin corpus callosum and intellectual disability is a frequent subtype, often inherited as a recessive trait (ARHSP-TCC). Within this heterogeneous subgroup, SPG11 and SPG15 represent the most frequent subtypes. We analyzed the mutation frequency of three genes associated with early-onset forms of ARHSP with and without TCC, CYP2U1/SPG56, DDHD2/SPG54 and GBA2/SPG46, in a large population of selected complicated HSP patients by using a combined approach of traditional-based and amplicon-based high-throughput pooled-sequencing. Three families with mutations were identified, one for each of the genes analyzed. Novel homozygous mutations were identified in CYP2U1 (c.1A>C/p.Met1?) and in GBA2 (c.2048G>C/p.Gly683Arg), while the homozygous mutation found in DDHD2 (c.1978G>C/p.Asp660His) had been previously reported in a compound heterozygous state. The phenotypes associated with the CYP2U1 and DDHD2 mutations overlap the SPG56 and the SPG54 subtypes, respectively, with few differences. By contrast, the GBA2 mutated patients show phenotypes combining typical features of both the SPG46 subtype and the recessive ataxia form, with marked intrafamilial variability thereby expanding the spectrum of clinical entities associated with GBA2 mutations. Overall, each of three genes analyzed shows a low mutation frequency in a general population of complicated HSP (<1 % for either CYP2U1 or DDHD2 and approximately 2 % for GBA2). These findings underline once again the genetic heterogeneity of ARHSP-TCC and the clinical overlap between complicated HSP and the recessive ataxia syndromes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge of OnsetAmino Acid Sequencebeta-GlucosidaseBrainChildChild, PreschoolConsanguinityCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCytochrome P450 Family 2Disease ProgressionDNA Mutational AnalysisExonsFemaleGenetic TestingGlucosylceramidasebeta-GlucosidaseCYP2U1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCytochrome P450 Family 2DDHD2 protein, humanGBA2 protein, humanGlucosylceramidasePhospholipases

Identifiers

PMID24337409
OpenAlexW2025534554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.