Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337380›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Effector-memory T cells develop in islets and report islet pathology in type 1 diabetes.

Jonathan Chee, Hyun-Ja Ko, Ania Skowera, Gaurang Jhala, Tara Catterall, Kate L Graham, Robyn M Sutherland, Helen E Thomas, Andrew M Lew, Mark Peakman and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Extraislet expression of islet antigen boosts T cell exhaustion to partially prevent autoimmune diabetes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  9. Autoreactive CD8Nature immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan CheeSt. Vincent's Institute, Fitzroy, Victoria 3065, Australia;
Hyun-Ja Ko
Ania Skowera
Gaurang Jhala
Tara Catterall
Kate L Graham
Robyn M Sutherland
Helen E Thomas
Andrew M Lew
Mark Peakman
Thomas W H Kay
Balasubramanian Krishnamurthy
St Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUSt Vincent's Hospital · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUGuy's Hospital · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J006742/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8(+) T cells are critical in human type 1 diabetes and in the NOD mouse. In this study, we elucidated the natural history of islet-specific glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit-related protein (IGRP)-specific CD8(+) T cells in NOD diabetes using MHC-tetramer technology. IGRP206-214-specific T cells in the peripheral lymphoid tissue increased with age, and their numbers correlated with insulitis progression. IGRP206-214-specific T cells in the peripheral lymphoid tissue expressed markers of chronic Ag stimulation, and their numbers were stable after diagnosis of diabetes, consistent with their memory phenotype. IGRP206-214-specific T cells in NOD mice expand, acquire the phenotype of effector-memory T cells in the islets, and emigrate to the peripheral lymphoid tissue. Our observations suggest that enumeration of effector-memory T cells of multiple autoantigen specificities in the periphery of type 1 diabetic subjects could be a reliable reporter for progression of islet pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glucose-6-PhosphataseImmunologic MemoryIslets of LangerhansLymphocytesMiceMice, Inbred NODAutoantigensG6pc2 protein, mouseGlucose-6-Phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID24337380
OpenAlexW2119308655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.