Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24337315›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2014

In vitro culture increases the frequency of stochastic epigenetic errors at imprinted genes in placental tissues from mouse concepti produced through assisted reproductive technologies.

Eric de Waal, Winifred Mak, Sondra Calhoun, Paula Stein, Teri Ord, Christopher Krapp, Christos Coutifaris, Richard M Schultz, Marisa S Bartolomei

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ultra-low oxygen tension duringbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cryopreservation, cryoprotectants, and potential risk of epigenetic alteration.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Long-Term Effects of ART on the Health of the Offspring.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric de WaalDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Winifred Mak
Sondra Calhoun
Paula Stein
Teri Ord
Christopher Krapp
Christos Coutifaris
Richard M Schultz
Marisa S Bartolomei
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Research Project 4: Epigenetic Regulation of Retrotransposon Silencing and Male Fertility in the MouseP50HD068157 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Suneeta Senapati · 2014 to 2026
$16.3M
Translational Research Training Program in Environmental Health SciencesT32ES019851 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Kara A Bernstein, Trevor M Penning · 2012 to 2026
$6.0M
RESEARCH AND TRAINING IN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGYT32HD007305 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COUTIFARIS, CHRISTOS · 1986 to 2010
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD068157NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007305NICHD NIH HHS U54-HD06817NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES019851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) have enabled millions of couples with compromised fertility to conceive children. Nevertheless, there is a growing concern regarding the safety of these procedures due to an increased incidence of imprinting disorders, premature birth, and low birth weight in ART-conceived offspring. An integral aspect of ART is the oxygen concentration used during in vitro development of mammalian embryos, which is typically either atmospheric (~20%) or reduced (5%). Both oxygen tension levels have been widely used, but 5% oxygen improves preimplantation development in several mammalian species, including that of humans. To determine whether a high oxygen tension increases the frequency of epigenetic abnormalities in mouse embryos subjected to ART, we measured DNA methylation and expression of several imprinted genes in both embryonic and placental tissues from concepti generated by in vitro fertilization (IVF) and exposed to 5% or 20% oxygen during culture. We found that placentae from IVF embryos exhibit an increased frequency of abnormal methylation and expression profiles of several imprinted genes, compared to embryonic tissues. Moreover, IVF-derived placentae exhibit a variety of epigenetic profiles at the assayed imprinted genes, suggesting that these epigenetic defects arise by a stochastic process. Although culturing embryos in both of the oxygen concentrations resulted in a significant increase of epigenetic defects in placental tissues compared to naturally conceived controls, we did not detect significant differences between embryos cultured in 5% and those cultured in 20% oxygen. Thus, further optimization of ART should be considered to minimize the occurrence of epigenetic errors in the placenta.

Indexed as

Embryo Culture TechniquesGenomic ImprintingAnimalsBlastocystChromosome AberrationsEmbryo, MammalianEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleIncidenceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlacentaPlacenta DiseasesPregnancyReproductive Techniques, Assistedassisted reproductive technologiesDNA methylationepigenetic reprogramminggene regulationgenomic imprintingin vitro fertilization

Identifiers

PMID24337315
PMCPMC4076403
OpenAlexW2116531048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.