Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24336522›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

Protein kinase D2 induces invasion of pancreatic cancer cells by regulating matrix metalloproteinases.

Christoph Wille, Conny Köhler, Milena Armacki, Arsia Jamali, Ulrike Gössele, Klaus Pfizenmaier, Thomas Seufferlein, Tim Eiseler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Protein kinase D1 - A targetable mediator of pancreatic cancer development.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2024
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  19. Protein kinase D signaling in cancer: A friend or foe?Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph WilleDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University, D-89081 Ulm, Germany Department of Internal Medicine I, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, D-06120 Halle (Saale), Germany Institute for Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Conny Köhler
Milena Armacki
Arsia Jamali
Ulrike Gössele
Klaus Pfizenmaier
Thomas Seufferlein
Tim Eiseler
Universität Ulm · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEUniversity of Stuttgart · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer cell invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis are major challenges for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Protein kinase D (PKD) isoforms are involved in controlling tumor cell motility, angiogenesis, and metastasis. In particular PKD2 expression is up-regulated in pancreatic cancer, whereas PKD1 expression is lowered. We report that both kinases control pancreatic cancer cell invasive properties in an isoform-specific manner. PKD2 enhances invasion in three-dimensional extracellular matrix (3D-ECM) cultures by stimulating expression and secretion of matrix metalloproteinases 7 and 9 (MMP7/9), by which MMP7 is likely to act upstream of MMP9. Knockdown of MMP7/9 blocks PKD2-mediated invasion in 3D-ECM assays and in vivo using tumors growing on chorioallantois membranes. Furthermore, MMP9 enhances PKD2-mediated tumor angiogenesis by releasing extracellular matrix-bound vascular endothelial growth factor A, increasing its bioavailability and angiogenesis. Of interest, specific knockdown of PKD1 in PKD2-expressing pancreatic cancer cells further enhanced the invasive properties in 3D-ECM systems by generating a high-motility phenotype. Loss of PKD1 thus may be beneficial for tumor cells to enhance their matrix-invading abilities. In conclusion, we define for the first time PKD1 and 2 isoform-selective effects on pancreatic cancer cell invasion and angiogenesis, in vitro and in vivo, addressing PKD isoform specificity as a major factor for future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChorioallantoic MembraneExtracellular MatrixHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Neoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeovascularization, PathologicPancreatic NeoplasmsProtein Kinase CMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP7 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanProtein Kinase Cprotein kinase DProtein Kinase D2Protein KinasesRNA, Small InterferingVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24336522
PMCPMC3907273
OpenAlexW2162063324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.