Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24336291›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2013

Effect of insulin on excitatory synaptic transmission onto dopamine neurons of the ventral tegmental area in a mouse model of hyperinsulinemia.

S Liu, G Labouèbe, S Karunakaran, S M Clee, S L Borgland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Homeostasis Meets Motivation in the Battle to Control Food Intake.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S LiuDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
G LabouèbeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
S KarunakaranDepartment of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Life Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
S M CleeDepartment of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Life Sciences Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
S L Borgland1] Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada [2] Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

CIHR 102617-1CIHR 104357-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has drastically increased over the last few decades. Obesity is associated with elevated insulin levels, which can gain access to the brain, including into dopamine neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA), a brain region critical for mediating reward-seeking behavior. Synaptic plasticity of VTA dopamine neurons is associated with altered motivation to obtain reinforcing substances such as food and drugs of abuse. Under physiological circumstances, insulin in the VTA can suppress excitatory synaptic transmission onto VTA dopamine neurons and reduce aspects of palatable feeding behavior. However, it is unknown how insulin modulates excitatory synaptic transmission in pathological circumstances such as hyperinsulinemia. Using patch-clamp electrophysiology, we demonstrate that, in a hyperinsulinemic mouse model, insulin has reduced capacity to cause a synaptic depression of VTA dopamine neurons, although both low-frequency stimulation-induced long-term depression and cannabinoid-induced depression were normal. These results suggest that insulin action in the VTA during pathological hyperinsulinemia is disrupted and may lead to increased feeding behavior.

Identifiers

PMID24336291
PMCPMC3877429
OpenAlexW2017426660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.