Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24336170›Full record

SynthesisNature genetics2014

Meta-analysis of gene-level tests for rare variant association.

Dajiang J Liu, Gina M Peloso, Xiaowei Zhan, Oddgeir L Holmen, Matthew Zawistowski, Shuang Feng, Majid Nikpay, Paul L Auer, Anuj Goel, He Zhang and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 32 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 32 pooled it
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 32 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Dajiang J Liu1] Center for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. [2].
Gina M Peloso1] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. [2] Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [3] Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [4].
Xiaowei Zhan1] Center for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. [2].
Oddgeir L Holmen1] HUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway. [2] St. Olav Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. [3].
Matthew ZawistowskiCenter for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Shuang FengCenter for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Majid NikpayUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Paul L Auer1] Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA. [2] School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Anuj Goel1] Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [2] Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
He Zhang1] Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. [2] Department of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ulrike Peters1] Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA. [2] Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Martin Farrall1] Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [2] Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Marju Orho-Melander1] Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [2] Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Charles Kooperberg1] Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA. [2] Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ruth McPhersonUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Hugh Watkins1] Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [2] Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Cristen J Willer1] Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. [2] Department of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Kristian Hveem1] HUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway. [2] Department of Medicine, Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Health Trust, Levanger, Norway.
Olle Melander1] Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [2] Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Sekar Kathiresan1] Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. [2] Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [3] Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [4] Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. [5].
Gonçalo R Abecasis1] Center for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. [2].
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Oxford · GBFred Hutch Cancer Center · USNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Ottawa · CACenter for Human Genetics · USHarvard University · USLund University · SE

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH TRAINING IN CARDIOLOGYT32HL007208 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Patrick Thomas Ellinor, David E Sosnovik · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
Studies of Rare Genetic Variation in the Isolated Population of SardiniaR01HL117626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2013 to 2016
$10.5M
Using genetics to discover mechanisms of myocardial infarctionR01HL109946 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YUQING Eugene CHEN, Ida Liisa Surakka · 2011 to 2026
$8.9M
More Complete Assessment of DNA Variation in Age-Related Macular DegenerationR01EY022005 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2011 to 2014
$4.7M
Women's Health Initiative Memory Study (WHIMS)N01WH44221 · WH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2009 to 2010
$3.1M
Computational and statistical models for human geneticsR01HG007022 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Discovery of Mendelian Dyslipidemia and Heart Attack Genes Using Exome SequencingR01HL107816 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KATHIRESAN, SEKAR · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032111 · WH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WATTS, NELSON · 1993 to 2001
$1.6M
Method to Enhance the Rare Variant Genetic Architecture Analysis in Meta-AnalysesR01HG008983 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LIU, DAJIANG · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
WOMENS HEALTH INITIATIVE-N01WH22110N01WH022110 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ROSS, PRENTICE · 1992 to 2006
$1.2M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032105 · WH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEWIS, CORA E · 1993 to 2000
$1.2M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMENS HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032100 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BERESFORD, SHIRLEY AA · 1993 to 2001
$1.1M
CIHR MOP-2380941CIHR MOP-77682CIHR MOP-82810European Research Council 282255NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022005NEI NIH HHS R01EY022005NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007022NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG007022NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008983NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107816NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL107816NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109946NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117626NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL117626NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007208NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007208NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA040177Wellcome Trust 090532WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110WHI NIH HHS N01WH24152WHI NIH HHS N01WH32100-2WHI NIH HHS N01WH32105-6WHI NIH HHS N01WH32108-9WHI NIH HHS N01WH32111-13WHI NIH HHS N01WH32115WHI NIH HHS N01WH32118-32119WHI NIH HHS N01WH32122WHI NIH HHS N01WH42107-26WHI NIH HHS N01WH42129-32WHI NIH HHS N01WH44221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of reported complex disease associations for common genetic variants have been identified through meta-analysis, a powerful approach that enables the use of large sample sizes while protecting against common artifacts due to population structure and repeated small-sample analyses sharing individual-level data. As the focus of genetic association studies shifts to rare variants, genes and other functional units are becoming the focus of analysis. Here we propose and evaluate new approaches for performing meta-analysis of rare variant association tests, including burden tests, weighted burden tests, variable-threshold tests and tests that allow variants with opposite effects to be grouped together. We show that our approach retains useful features from single-variant meta-analysis approaches and demonstrate its use in a study of blood lipid levels in ∼18,500 individuals genotyped with exome arrays.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignData Interpretation, StatisticalExomeGenetic Association StudiesGenetics, PopulationGenotypeHumansLipidsModels, GeneticMonte Carlo MethodLipids

Identifiers

PMID24336170
PMCPMC3939031
OpenAlexW1990430353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.