Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24336091›Full record

ArticleJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP2014

Primary care providers' initial treatment decisions and antidepressant prescribing for adolescent depression.

Ana Radovic, Coreen Farris, Kerry Reynolds, Evelyn C Reis, Elizabeth Miller, Bradley D Stein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Primary care providers' beliefs about teen and parent barriers to depression care.Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana Radovic*Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA; †Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA; ‡RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA; §Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; ‖Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Coreen Farris
Kerry Reynolds
Evelyn C Reis
Elizabeth Miller
Bradley D Stein

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
University of Pittsburgh Postdoctoral Training Program in Comparative Effective*T32HS019486 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KRAEMER, KEVIN L · 2010 to 2010
$645k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS019486AHRQ HHS T32 HS019486-01NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdolescent depression is a serious and undertreated public health problem. Nonetheless, pediatric primary care providers (PCPs) may have low rates of antidepressant prescribing due to structural and training barriers. This study examined the impact of symptom severity and provider characteristics on initial depression treatment decisions in a setting with fewer structural barriers, an integrated behavioral health network.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was administered to 58 PCPs within a large pediatric practice network. PCP reports of initial treatment decisions were compared in response to 2 vignettes describing depressed adolescents with either moderate or severe symptoms. PCP depression knowledge, attitudes toward addressing psychosocial concerns, demographics, and practice characteristics were measured.

resultsFew PCPs (25% for moderate, 32% for severe) recommended an antidepressant. Compared with treatment recommendations for moderate depression, severe depression was associated with a greater likelihood of child psychiatry referral (odds ratio [OR], 5.50; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.47-12.2] p < .001). Depression severity did not affect the likelihood of antidepressant recommendation (OR, 1.58 [95% CI, 0.80-3.11] p = .19). Antidepressants were more likely to be recommended by PCPs with greater depression knowledge (OR, 1.72 [95% CI, 1.14-2.59] p = .009) and access to an on-site mental health provider (OR, 5.13 [95% CI, 1.24-21.2] p = .02) and less likely to be recommended by PCPs who reported higher provider burden when addressing psychosocial concerns (OR, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.75-0.98] p = .02).

conclusionPCPs infrequently recommended antidepressants for adolescents, regardless of depression severity. Continued PCP support through experiential training, accounting for provider burden when addressing psychosocial concerns, and co-management with mental health providers may increase PCPs' antidepressant prescribing.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAntidepressive AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedDepressionDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysicians, Primary CarePractice Patterns, Physicians'Referral and ConsultationSeverity of Illness IndexAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID24336091
PMCPMC4105359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.