Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24334995›Full record

ArticleVeterinary pathology2014

Mycobacterium microti tuberculosis in its maintenance host, the field vole (Microtus agrestis): characterization of the disease and possible routes of transmission.

A Kipar, S J Burthe, U Hetzel, M Abo Rokia, S Telfer, X Lambin, R J Birtles, M Begon, M Bennett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tuberculosis in wild animals in India.Veterinary research communications · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. ExperimentalMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  9. Pathogenomic analyses ofMicrobial genomics · 2021
    Article
  10. Detection of Wood Mice (Microorganisms · 2020
    Article
  11. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A KiparVeterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Science and Department of Infection Biology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, UK Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Pathology Department, Veterinary College, University of Azzutona, Tarhouna, Libya akipar@liverpool.ac.uk.
S J BurtheNERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Penicuik, Edinburgh, UK.
U HetzelVeterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
M Abo RokiaVeterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Science and Department of Infection Biology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, UK Pathology Department, Veterinary College, University of Azzutona, Tarhouna, Libya.
S TelferSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
X LambinSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
R J BirtlesSchool of Environment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Salford, UK.
M BegonDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Behaviour, Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
M BennettNational Centre for Zoonosis Research, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology · GBUniversity of Salford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 075202Wellcome Trust 075202/Z/04/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field vole (Microtus agrestis) is a known maintenance host of Mycobacterium microti. Previous studies have shown that infected animals develop tuberculosis. However, the disease is also known in cats and is sporadically reported from humans and other mammalian species. We examined trapped field voles from an endemic area, using a range of diagnostic approaches. These confirmed that a combination of gross and histological examination with culture is most appropriate to identify the true prevalence of the disease, which was shown to be more than 13% at times when older animals that have previously been shown to be more likely to develop the disease dominate the population. The thorough pathological examination of diseased animals showed that voles generally develop systemic disease with most frequent involvement of spleen and liver, followed by skin, lymph nodes, and lungs. The morphology of the lesions was consistent with active disease, and their distribution suggested skin wounds or oral and/or aerogenic infection as the main portal of entry. The demonstration of mycobacteria in open skin lesions, airways, and salivary glands indicated bacterial shedding from the skin and with sputum and saliva. This suggests not only the environment but also direct contact and devouring as likely sources of infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsArvicolinaeCatsEnvironmentHumansLiverLungLymph NodesMycobacteriumPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRodent DiseasesSalivaSensitivity and SpecificitySkinSpleenfield vole (Microtus agrestis)Mycobacterium microtipathogenesistransmissiontuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24334995
PMCPMC4225454
OpenAlexW2131256621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.