Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24334450›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014

Eye-specific IOP-induced displacements and deformations of human lamina cribrosa.

Ian A Sigal, Jonathan L Grimm, Ning-Jiun Jan, Korey Reid, Don S Minckler, Donald J Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Stretch-Induced Uncrimping of Equatorial Sclera Collagen Bundles.Journal of biomechanical engineering · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ian A SigalDepartment of Ophthalmology, UPMC Eye Center, Ophthalmology and Visual Science Research Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Jonathan L Grimm
Ning-Jiun Jan
Korey Reid
Don S Minckler
Donald J Brown
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Structure and Biomechanics of the Human Optic Nerve HeadR01EY019719 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BROWN, DONALD J · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS EY019719NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS P30-EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo measure high-resolution eye-specific displacements and deformations induced within the human LC microstructure by an acute increase in IOP.

methodsSix eyes from donors aged 23 to 82 were scanned using second harmonic-generated (SHG) imaging at various levels of IOP from 10 to 50 mm Hg. An image registration technique was developed, tested, and used to find the deformation mapping between maximum intensity projection images acquired at low and elevated IOP. The mappings were analyzed to determine the magnitude and distribution of the IOP-induced displacements and deformations and contralateral similarity.

resultsImages of the LC were obtained and the registration technique was successful. IOP increases produced substantial, and potentially biologically significant, levels of in-plane LC stretch and compression (reaching 10%-25% medians and 20%-30% 75th percentiles). Deformations were sometimes highly focal and concentrated in regions as small as a few pores. Regions of largest displacement, stretch, compression, and shear did not colocalize. Displacements and strains were not normally distributed. Contralateral eyes did not always have more similar responses to IOP than unrelated eyes. Under elevated IOP, some LC regions were under bi-axial stretch, others under bi-axial compression.

conclusionsWe obtained eye-specific measurements of the complex effects of IOP on the LC with unprecedented resolution in uncut and unfixed human eyes. Our technique was robust to electronic and speckle noise. Elevated IOP produced substantial in-plane LC stretch and compression. Further research will explore the effects of IOP on the LC in a three-dimensional framework.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomechanical PhenomenaGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureMiddle AgedOptic DiskOptic Nerve DiseasesYoung Adultbiomechanicsglaucomalamina cribrosaoptic nerve headsecond harmonic imagingstrain

Identifiers

PMID24334450
PMCPMC3880011
OpenAlexW1965358032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.