Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24333913›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2014

Shortened cortical silent period in adductor spasmodic dysphonia: evidence for widespread cortical excitability.

Sharyl Samargia, Rebekah Schmidt, Teresa Jacobson Kimberley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02565407 (Robot-aided Proprioceptive Rehabilitation Training With Additional Vibro-tactile Feedback), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02565407 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Robot-aided Proprioceptive Rehabilitation Training With Additional Vibro-tactile Feedback

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2015 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsStroke, Peripheral Sensory NeuropathyArmsProprioceptive training, Usual care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Spasmodic Dysphonia.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Contemporary clinical neurophysiology applications in dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Evidence for normal intracortical inhibitory recruitment properties in cervical dystonia.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Atypical somatosensory-motor cortical response during vowel vocalization in spasmodic dysphonia.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharyl SamargiaUniversity of Minnesota Program of Rehabilitation Science, MMC 388 420, Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States; University of Wisconsin River Falls Department of Communicative Disorders, 410 South Third Street River Falls, WI 54022, United States.
Rebekah SchmidtUniversity of Minnesota Program of Rehabilitation Science, MMC 388 420, Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Teresa Jacobson KimberleyUniversity of Minnesota Program of Rehabilitation Science, MMC 388 420, Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States; University of Minnesota Program in Physical Therapy, MMC 388 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States. Electronic address: tjk@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
YOUTH DRUG ABUSE, ADHD, AND RELATED DISRUPTIVE DISORDERSM01RR000400 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI SMITH, ANGELA L · 1985 to 2009
$33.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare cortical inhibition in the hand region of the primary motor cortex between subjects with focal hand dystonia (FHD), adductor spasmodic dysphonia (AdSD), and healthy controls. Data from 28 subjects were analyzed (FHD n=11, 53.25 ± 8.74 y; AdSD: n=8, 56.38 ± 7.5 y; and healthy controls: n=941.67 ± 10.85 y). All subjects received single pulse TMS to the left motor cortex to measure cortical silent period (CSP) in the right first dorsal interosseus (FDI) muscle. Duration of the CSP was measured and compared across groups. A one-way ANCOVA with age as a covariate revealed a significant group effect (p<0.001). Post hoc analysis revealed significantly longer CSP duration in the healthy group vs. AdSD group (p<0.001) and FHD group (p<0.001). These results suggest impaired intracortical inhibition is a neurophysiologic characteristic of FHD and AdSD. In addition, the shortened CSP in AdSD provides evidence to support a widespread decrease in cortical inhibition in areas of the motor cortex that represent an asymptomatic region of the body. These findings may inform future investigations of differential diagnosis as well as alternative treatments for focal dystonias.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialDysphoniaDystonic DisordersFemaleHandHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMuscle, SkeletalTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAdductor spasmodic dysphoniaCortical silent periodFocal hand dystoniaTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID24333913
PMCPMC6311992
OpenAlexW2046185348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.