Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24333362›Full record

Trial reportGynecologic oncology2014

The prognostic significance of pre- and post-treatment CA-125 in grade 1 serous ovarian carcinoma: a gynecologic Oncology Group study.

Amanda Nickles Fader, James Java, Thomas C Krivak, Robert E Bristow, Ana I Tergas, Michael A Bookman, Deborah K Armstrong, Edward J Tanner, David M Gershenson

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gynecologic oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CA125-related tumor cell kinetics variables after chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: a systematic review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Low-grade serous ovarian cancer: expert consensus report on the state of the science.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2023
    Article
  7. Rare Epithelial Ovarian Cancers: Low Grade Serous and Mucinous Carcinomas.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Investigating a clinically actionableCase reports in women's health · 2022
    Article
  13. Low-Grade Serous Carcinoma of the Ovary: The Current Status.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda Nickles FaderJohns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: afader1@jhmi.edu.
James JavaGynecologic Oncology Group Statistical and Data Center, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Thomas C KrivakMagee-Womens Hospital of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robert E BristowUniversity of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Ana I TergasJohns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael A BookmanArizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Deborah K ArmstrongJohns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Edward J TannerJohns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
David M GershensonUniversity of Texas, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USArizona Oncology · USGynecologic Oncology Group · USMagee-Womens Hospital · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY GROUP HEADQUARTERSU10CA027469 · NCI · GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY GROUP · PI DISAIA, PHILIP J. · 1985 to 2013
$132.6M
GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY GROUP STATISTICAL OFFICEU10CA037517 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI BLESSING, JOHN A · 1985 to 2013
$67.4M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareUG1CA233180 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Harold John Burstein · 2019 to 2026
$8.6M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareU10CA180867 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD JOHN, KIBEL, ADAM S · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
Johns Hopkins University NCTN Lead Academic Site ProgramU10CA180802 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARMSTRONG, DEBORAH K, BRAHMER, JULIE RENEE · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA 27469NCI NIH HHS CA 37517NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS U10 CA027469NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037517NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180802NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180867NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study objective was to determine the prognostic significance of serum CA-125 levels in patients with grade 1 serous ovarian carcinoma (SOC) enrolled in a Phase III study.

methodsAn ancillary analysis of a phase III study of women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer treated with carboplatin/paclitaxel versus triplet or sequential doublet regimens. Grade 1 SOC was used as a surrogate for low-grade serous carcinoma.

resultsAmong 3686 enrolled patients, 184 (5%) had grade 1 disease and CA-125 levels available. For those with grade 1 SOC, the median patient age was 56.5; 87.3% had Stage III disease. Median follow-up was 102 months and there was no difference in pre-chemotherapy CA-125 by treatment arm (P=0.91). Median pretreatment CA-125 for those with grade 1 SOC was lower (119.1) than for patients with grade 2-3 SOC (246.7; P<0.001). In those with grade 1, pretreatment CA-125 was not prognostic of outcome. However, patients with CA-125 levels that normalized after cycle 1, 2 or 3 were 60-64% less likely to experience disease progression as compared to those who never normalized or normalized after 4 cycles (P ≤ 0.024). Normalization of CA-125 levels before the second cycle was negatively associated with death, with a HR of 0.45 (P=0.025).

conclusionsPretreatment CA-125 level was significantly lower in women with grade 1 SOC compared to those with high-grade SOC. While pretreatment CA-125 was not associated with survival, serial CA-125 measurements during chemotherapy treatment were prognostic, with normalization before the second chemotherapy cycle associated with a decreased risk of death.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCA-125 AntigenCarboplatinCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleHumansMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingOvarian NeoplasmsPaclitaxelCA-125 AntigenCarboplatinMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, humanPaclitaxelCA-125Low grade serous carcinomaOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID24333362
PMCPMC4390028
OpenAlexW2152256200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.