Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24333303›Full record

ReviewBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2013

Public expenditure for plasma-derived and recombinant medicinal products in Italy.

Monica Lanzoni, Fabio Candura, Gabriele Calizzani, Claudia Biffoli, Giuliano Grazzini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Plasma-derived medicinal products: demand and clinical use.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2013
    Article
  6. The demand for polyvalent immunoglobulins in Italy.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2013
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Monica LanzoniItalian National Blood Centre, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy IRCCS Ca' Granda Foundation Maggiore Policlinico Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Fabio CanduraItalian National Blood Centre, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Gabriele CalizzaniItalian National Blood Centre, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Claudia BiffoliInformation Systems, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Giuliano GrazziniItalian National Blood Centre, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Italy, the supply of plasma-derived medicinal products funded by the National Health Service can be through public healthcare facilities, accredited pharmacies or toll fractionation agreements between Regions and the manufacturer. Pharmaceutical public expenditure includes the supply related to the first two channels and costs can significantly vary because of channel-specific price reductions. This paper describes 2011 public expenditure for plasma-derived medicinal products purchased on the market, as well as the cost analysis per active substance. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnalysis of the usage of plasma-derived medicinal products and of the related expenditure in public facilities has been carried out using medicinal product traceability data. The analysis related to the accredited pharmacies channel has been carried out using quantities for every medicinal package recorded by Pharmacy Associations and applying reference prices in force on March 1(st), 2012 as well as discounts for the accredited pharmaceutical expenditure imposed by law.

resultsAt national and regional level, total and total per capita expenditures on plasma-derived medicinal products by market channel and funded by the National Health Service are shown. Analysis was conducted considering the active substances in three groups: substances included in toll fractionation agreements, recombinant coagulation factors, and other substances not included in toll fractionation agreements. In 2011, the national expenditure estimate for plasma-derived and recombinant medicinal product acquisition on the market was about € 535 million. DISCUSSION: The purchased volumes and mean purchased prices per unit of each substance have a significant influence on the observed regional variability of the pharmaceutical public expenditure. A strategy of regional comparison aimed at both sharing a national range of reference for purchase prices and evaluating modalities for centralised purchasing is desirable.

Indexed as

AntithrombinsBlood Coagulation FactorsFactor IXFactor VIIIPlasmaFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousItalyMaleRecombinant ProteinsAntithrombinsBlood Coagulation FactorsFactor IXFactor VIIIImmunoglobulins, Intravenousprothrombin complex concentratesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24333303
PMCPMC3853990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.